Detecting global destruction in Perl
I'd like to detect if my object is being DESTROY
'd as part of global destruction, and prin开发者_StackOverflow社区t out a warning (as that'd clearly be an error and lead to data loss). The obvious way to do that would seem to be:
sub DESTROY {
my $self = shift;
# ⋮
if (i_am_in_global_destruction()) {
warn "I survived until global destruction";
}
}
but I have been unable to find a good way to detect global destruction (instead of normal refcount hit 0 destruction).
By "good way", I mean not this, which though it works on 5.10.1 and 5.8.8, probably breaks the second someone gives it an odd glance:
sub DESTROY {
$in_gd = 0;
{
local $SIG{__WARN__} = sub { $_[0] =~ /during global destruction\.$/ and $in_gd = 1 };
warn "look, a warning";
}
if ($in_gd) {
warn "I survived until global destruction";
}
}'
There's a module Devel::GlobalDestruction that uses a tiny bit of XS to let you get at the global destruction flag directly.
Update: since perl 5.14.0 there is a global variable ${^GLOBAL_PHASE}
that will be set to "DESTRUCT"
during global destruction. You should still generally use Devel::GlobalDestruction, since it works with perls back to 5.6. When installing on a perl with ${^GLOBAL_PHASE}
it will use the built-in feature and not even require a C compiler to build.
A solution that is good enough for me is to set a flag in an END
block.
package Whatever;
our $_IN_GLOBAL_DESTRUCTION = 0;
END {
$_IN_GLOBAL_DESTRUCTION = 1;
}
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