开发者

How can php read this parameter

If I have a stored input string that looks like this

http://site.com/param1/value1

how can php extract value1?

开发者_JAVA技巧

I know how to extract parameters that look like this

http://site.com?param1=value1

but it doesn't work for the format I'm asking about.


Generally you could parse url with parse_url and then explode path by / , and than read second value in array.


You can use a simple string function combination:

$str = "http://site.com/param1/value1";
$tail = substr($str, strrpos($str, "/") + 1);

Or if it's not sure if there is a / somewhere in the string:

preg_match("#/(\w+)$#", $string, $match);
$tail = $match[1];

For the microoptimizers: this too will generally be faster as the array-explode() workaround.


Fast & Easy:

$url = "http://site.com/param1/value1";

$split_url = explode("/", $url);
$value = $split_url[3];


Looking at some php.net manuals you can easily find this function, that totaly fits your needs

strchr


$url = 'http://example.com/param1/value1';
list($param1, $value1) = array_slice(explode('/', $url), -2, 2);

This will give you param1 and value1 from the example stored in the variables $param1 and $value1.


Look up parse_URL that's the function you want


I would suggest a combination of Trickers and Toby Allens solution

$path = parse_url($url, PHP_URL_PATH);
$segments = explode('/', trim($path, '/'));
$value = $segments[2];

If you have multiple key-value-paris you can ensure with trim(), that the key is always even and the value always odd

$count = count($segments);
$result = array();
for ($i = 0; $i < $count; $i += 2) {
  $result[$segments[$i]] = $segments[$i+1];
}
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