How to get the last 3 distinct ids from a mysql table
Ok so basically I have my database table. The first column is the id. Th开发者_运维技巧e second is a pkg_id. The 3rd is not important and the 4th is the previous id that the pkg_id was located at. I need to pull the last 3 pkg_id's from the table. So basically I need to pull the last 3 17879 pkg_id's and the last 3 3075. So in this example I need to pull id 9 , 7 , 6 for 17879 and id 8, 5, 3 for 3075.
I can't get my head around it. I do have access to the previous id that it was. So you see that for id 9 it says that 17879 was last in id 7. That id 8 was last in id 5.
If anybody could help me write a query that would be great. I'm also using Java for database access so it doesn't have to be just in mysql. Thanks so much.
SELECT m.*
FROM (
SELECT pkg_id,
COALESCE(
(
SELECT id
FROM mytable mi
WHERE mi.pkg_id = md.pkg_id
ORDER BY
id DESC
LIMIT 2, 1
), 0) AS mid
FROM (
SELECT DISTINCT pkg_id
FROM mytable
) md
) q
JOIN mytable m
ON m.pkg_id <= q.pkg_id
AND m.pkg_id >= q.pkg_id
AND m.id >= q.mid
Create an index on mytable (pkg_id, id)
for this to work fast.
Note this condition: m.pkg_id <= q.pkg_id AND m.pkg_id >= q.pkg_id
instead of mere m.pkg_id = q.pkg_id
. This is required for the index to be used efficiently.
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