Perl Image::Magick Method to create a drop shadow (non command line)
I found this PHP version that seems to be the result I need.
<?php
try
{
/*** a new Imagick object ***/
$im = new Imagick('images/spork.jpg');
/*** set the image format to png ***/
$im->setImageFormat('png');
/*** an object for the drop shadow ***/
$shadow = $im->clone();
/*** an object for the drop shadow ***/
$drop_shadow = $im->clone();
/*** set shadow color to black ***/
$drop_shadow->setImageBackgroundColor( new ImagickPixel( 'black' ) );
/*** Create the shadow ***/
$drop_shadow->shadowImage( 80, 3, 5, 5 );
/*** stick them together ***/
$drop_shadow->compositeImage( $im, Imagick::COMPOSITE_OVER, 0, 0 );
/*** write image to disk ***/
$drop_shadow->writeImage( '/tmp/dropshadow.png' );
echo 'Wrote Image';
}
catch(Exception $e)
{
echo $e->getMessasge();
}
?>
(Tried to post image, would not let me.) Example here: spork with drop shadow
Now, I have achieved results I need using this in Perl (with another image):
#!/usr/bin/perl -w
use strict;
my imageurl='http://nonprofit.org/images/someimage.jpg';
my $contact='email@email.org';
system("montage $imageurl -geometry 476x356 -background '#F7F7F7' -quality 90 -fill '#ffffff' -shadow \ -stroke '#000C' -strokewidth 2 -gravity SouthWest -font Candice -pointsize 14 -annotate +2+1 '$contact' \ -stroke none -fill white -gravity SouthWest -font Candice -pointsize 14 -annotate +2+2 '$contact' \ -gravity center $new");
system("montage $new -geometry 480x360 -background '#F7F7F7' -quality 90 -fill '#F7F7F7' $new");
Which gives me a nice drop shadowed aspect ratio(ed) image centered in a 480x360 box/canvas that matches the pages bgcolor f7f7f7.
Now, I desire to do this without using system method.
So, I tried this:
#!/usr/bin/perl -w
use Image::Resize;
use Image::Magick;
use strict;
my imageurl='http://nonprofit.org/ima开发者_StackOverflow中文版ges/someimage.jpg';
my $contact='email@email.org';
my $ibig = Image::Magick->new;
$ibig->Read("$imageurl");
$ibig->Resize(geometry=>'476x356');
$ibig->Montage(geometry=>'476x356',
background=>'#F7F7F7',
quality=>90,gravity=>'center',
shadow=>80x4+4+4);
#tried shadow=>'true' and '1' and many other variations.
$ibig->Annotate(text=>$contact,
x=>2,y=>1,
font=>'Candice',
pointsize=>14,
stroke=>'#000C',
strokewidth=>2,
gravity=>'SouthWest');
$ibig->Annotate(text=>$contact,
x=>2,y=>2,
font=>'Candice',
pointsize=>14,
fill=>'#ffffff',
stroke=>'none',
gravity=>'SouthWest');
$ibig->Montage(geometry=>'480x360',
background=>'#F7F7F7',
quality=>90,
fill=>'#F7F7F7');
$ibig->Write("$new");
Which does not work. The annotate works but, no drop shadow and the image usually ends up 479x360.
The system method works flawlessly but, I really want to learn how to do this with my Image::Magick example.
I spent two days researching this and reading man.
When I can't figure it out, I come to stackoverflow and ALWAYS get a solution!
Thanks in advance.
(Sorry about formatting issues.. I tried to clean it up.)
Montage()
returns a new image.
Try:
$ibig = $ibig->Montage(...)
The documentation doesn't explicitly mention this, unfortunately, but there are some examples on this page which show this.
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