How do I set the default value for a column?
Note the table below.  I am wanting to set the default value for the newly created BEST_SELLER column to "N".
Create Table Mystery
(Book_Code Char(4) Primary Key,
 Title Varchar2(40),
 Publisher_Code Ch开发者_高级运维ar(2),
 Price Number(4,2))
Basic MySQL Alter Table command
If the column doesn't exist:
alter table Mystery add column BEST_SELLER enum('N','Y') default 'N';
and if column exists:
alter table Mystery alter column BEST_SELLER set default 'N';
I am adding a second answer because of your response to my first answer. This answer applies since:
- You are using Oracle, and
- You have already created the table, so you need to use "ALTER TABLE" syntax.
Please find enclosed the following:
alter table
    mystery
modify
    BEST_SELLER char(1) DEFAULT 'N'
Please modify the type char(1) to whatever the column actually is.  After running this query to correct the table, you will need to issue a second query to update the existing rows, such as:
UPDATE 
    mystery 
SET 
    BEST_SELLER = 'N' 
WHERE 
       BEST_SELLER = '' 
    OR BEST_SELLER IS NULL
Hope this helps.
If you added the column after the table was created you can do something similar with the alter statement.
alter
 
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