Many nested `for` cycles depending on a variable
I want to put as many for
cycles in themselfs depending of value in a variable.
@var = 1
, I need to perform:
for letter1 in @range
do something
end
If the variable @var = 2
:
for letter1 in @range
for letter2 in @range
do something
end
end
If the variable @var = 3
for letter1 in @range
for letter2 in @range
for letter3 in @range
do something
end
end
end
Is there a smarter/less code way than this code below? I don't wanna repeat myself all over again.
if @var == 1
for letter2 in @range
do something
end
elsif @var == 2
for letter1 in @range
for letter2 in @range
do something
end
end
elsif @var == 3
for letter1 in @range
for letter2 in @range
for letter3 in @range
do something
end
end
end
end
That do something
part is always the same in each case. The difference is only how much cycles it is开发者_如何学Python in.
You should read about recursion: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recursion_(computer_science)
It is something like:
def f(depth,letters=[])
if depth == 0
do someting with letters
else
for letter in @range
f(depth-1,letters+[letter])
end
end
end
f(@var)
f
is a function, which goes through letter calling itself again recursively. Each call have info depth
, which means, how more deep recursion should be.
@range.map{|x| x}.product(*([@range.map{|x| x}] * n)) do |*args|
do_something_with(*args)
end
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