Linking Django ContentType framework through URLs
I have questionnaire app that allows for the dynamic creation of a Form. In my current system I link it to a Project. Here is an example of my models. I want to separate the questionnaire app completely from dependencies of the other apps in my current django project.
#project.models
class Project(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length.....
category = models.CharField(max_length
question_sets = models.ManyToManyField(Question_Set)
#questionnaire.models
class Question(models.Model):
question = models.CharField(max_length....
question_type = models.IntegerField(choices=.....
class Question_set(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(....
questions = models.ManyToManyField(Question)
Inside my questionnaire.views, for this example, Ihave two basic functions Question_set create and Question create. In the Question_set create function I have a form that allows me to add created Questions to the Question_set and then save the Question_set. Currently I also pass the project_id in the url to this view so I can get the Project instance and add the Question_set
#questionnaire.views
def question_set_create(request, project_id, form_class=AddSetForm, template_name=....):
if request.method = "POST":
form = form_class(request.POST)
if form.is_valid():
set = form.save()
project = Project.objects.get(id=project_id)
project.question_sets.add(set)
....
#questionnaire.urls
#pattern for question_set_create
url(r'^(?P<project_id>[-\w]+)/add_set/$', 'questionnaire_create' , name="project_questionnaire_create"),
I believe the solution involves the Djan开发者_运维百科go ContentType Framework but I am not sure the best way to go about passing the model class via the url. So if the Question_set was to be saved to Foo model instead of Project. How in the url would I identify the model class?
I think the problem may be in the way you've organized your models. I would also avoid the use of a model name ending in _set
as that could get very confusing. What about this instead:
from django.db import models
from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
from django.contrib.contenttypes import generic
from questionnaire.models import Questionnaire
#project.models
class Project(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length.....
category = models.CharField(max_length
questionnaires = generic.GenericRelation(Questionnaire)
#questionnaire.models
from django.db import models
from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
from django.contrib.contenttypes import generic
class Question(models.Model):
question = models.CharField(max_length....
question_type = models.IntegerField(choices=.....
class Questionnaire(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(...)
questions = models.ManyToManyField(Question)
content_type = models.ForeignKey(ContentType)
object_id = models.PositiveIntegerField()
content_object = generic.GenericForeignKey()
Once you have clearly defined the questionnaire as its own complete model, creating a URL becomes more straightforward:
#questionnaire.urls
#pattern for question_set_create
url(r'^(?P<content_type>[-\w]+)/(?P<object_id>[-\w]+)/add_set/$', 'questionnaire_create' , name="questionnaire_create"),
Where content_type is the name of the content type (say, 'projects.project' or something similar) and object_id is the primary key of the matching record.
So the equivalent URL for creating a questionnaire for project id #1 would be /questionnaires/projects.project/1/add_set/
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