Client-side validation does not work when inherting from RequiredAttribute in ASP.NET MVC 3?
I created an inherited attribute like this in ASP.NET MVC3:
public sealed class RequiredFromResourceAttribute : RequiredAttribute
{
public RequiredFromResourceAttribute(string errorResourceName, string errorResourceTypeName)
{
this.ErrorMessageResourceName = errorResourceName;
this.ErrorMessageResourceType = Type.GetType(errorResourceTypeName);
}
}
And use it like this:
[RequiredFromRes开发者_如何学Cource("Title", "Resources.Resource, MyProject.Mvc, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null")]
public string Title { get; set; }
It didn't work and the MVC ignored it. Then I create a simpler class which just inherited from RequiredAttribute like this:
public class MyRequiredAttribute : RequiredAttribute
{
}
I use it like that I said. But it didn't work again.
Although, all these ways work on "DisplayNameAtrribute" perfectly.
What is the problem?
You can fix this by adding the following code in Global.asax: (found the answer here)
DataAnnotationsModelValidatorProvider.RegisterAdapter(typeof(RequiredLocalizableAttribute), typeof(RequiredAttributeAdapter));
Alternatively, using marcind's solution, I found that the constructor for ModelClientValidationRequiredRule
requires an error message. Here is an updated version that includes the display name for the field:
public IEnumerable<ModelClientValidationRule> GetClientValidationRules(ModelMetadata metadata, ControllerContext context)
{
string msg = FormatErrorMessage(metadata.GetDisplayName());
yield return new ModelClientValidationRequiredRule(msg);
}
It's only client-side validation that does not work with inherited attributes. The reason for that is that MVC uses strict type equality when mapping server-side attributes to client validation behaviors.
To work around this you will need your custom attribute to implement IClientValidatable
:
public class MyRequiredAttribute : IClientValidatable {
public IEnumerable<ModelClientValidationRule> GetClientValidationRules(ModelMetadata metadata, ControllerContext context) {
yield return new ModelClientValidationRequiredRule();
}
}
Building on the above, the complete attribute for LocalizedRequiredAttribute using a default resource string of Resource.ValueRequired which is defined in my resources as "The {0} field is required."
public class LocalizedRequiredAttribute : RequiredAttribute, IClientValidatable
{
public IEnumerable<ModelClientValidationRule> GetClientValidationRules(ModelMetadata metadata, ControllerContext context)
{
var msg = new ResourceManager(ErrorMessageResourceType).GetString(ErrorMessageResourceName);
yield return new ModelClientValidationRequiredRule(string.Format(msg, metadata.DisplayName));
}
public LocalizedRequiredAttribute(string errorResourceName = null, string errorResourceTypeName = null)
{
this.ErrorMessageResourceName = string.IsNullOrEmpty(errorResourceName) ? nameof(Resource.ValueRequired) : errorResourceName;
this.ErrorMessageResourceType = string.IsNullOrEmpty(errorResourceTypeName) ? typeof(Resource) : Type.GetType(errorResourceTypeName);
}
}
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