Using EF4 MVC2, Repository and Unit of Work Patterns, Issue with updates to data
I am using MVC2 with Entity Framework 4 and am trying to implement a Repository and UnitofWork pattern. My Adds and Deletes work fine, however when the edit is called _context.SaveChanges() does save the new changes to the database. I have stepped through the code in debug and see the new values are in the object being passed to the Edit function in the controller, but when the commit is called, nothing is updated.See my code below: Thanks for your help.
Here is my IRepository
namesp开发者_如何学编程ace EventScheduling.DataModel.Custom
{
public interface IRepository<T>
{
void Add(T newEntity);
void Remove(T entity);
IQueryable<T> Find(Expression<Func<T, bool>> predicate);
IQueryable<T> FindAll();
}
}
SQLRepository Implementation
namespace EventScheduling.DataModel.Custom
{
public class SQLRepository<T>:IRepository<T> where T : class
{
protected ObjectSet<T> _objectSet;
public SQLRepository(ObjectContext context)
{
_objectSet = context.CreateObjectSet<T>();
}
public IQueryable<T> Find(Expression<Func<T, bool>> predicate){
return _objectSet.Where(predicate);
}
public void Add(T newEntity)
{
_objectSet.AddObject(newEntity);
}
public void Remove(T entity)
{
_objectSet.DeleteObject(entity);
}
public IQueryable<T> FindAll()
{
return _objectSet;
}
}
}
Unit of Work Implementation
namespace EventScheduling.DataModel.Custom
{
public interface IUnitOfWork
{
IRepository<utility_event> utility_event { get; }
IRepository<event_activity> event_activity { get; }
IRepository<employee> employee{ get; }
IRepository<activity_resource> activity_resource { get; }
IRepository<Elmah_Error> Elmah_Error { get; }
IRepository< location> location { get; }
IRepository<location_station> location_station { get; }
IRepository<registration_type> registration_type { get; }
IRepository< resource> resource { get; }
IRepository<shift> shift { get; }
IRepository<shift_person> shift_person{ get; }
IRepository<event_type> event_type { get; }
IRepository<status> status { get; }
void Commit();
}
}
SqlUnitOfWork Implementation
namespace EventScheduling.DataModel.Custom
{
public class SqlUnitOfWork: IUnitOfWork
{
readonly ObjectContext _context;
const String ConnectionStringName = "EventEntities";
public SqlUnitOfWork()
{
var connectionString = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings[ConnectionStringName].ConnectionString;
_context = new ObjectContext(connectionString);
_context.ContextOptions.LazyLoadingEnabled = true;
}
public IRepository<utility_event> utility_event
{
get {
if (_utilityEvent == null)
{
_utilityEvent = new SQLRepository<utility_event>(_context);
}
return _utilityEvent;
}
}
public IRepository<event_activity> event_activity
{
get
{
if (_eventActivities == null)
{
_eventActivities = new SQLRepository<event_activity>(_context);
}
return _eventActivities;
}
}
public IRepository<employee> employee
{
get
{
if (_employees == null)
{
_employees = new SQLRepository<employee>(_context);
}
return _employees;
}
}
public IRepository<activity_resource> activity_resource
{
get
{
if (_activityResources == null)
{
_activityResources = new SQLRepository<activity_resource>(_context);
}
return _activityResources;
}
}
public IRepository<location> location
{
get
{
if (_locations == null)
{
_locations = new SQLRepository<location>(_context);
}
return _locations;
}
}
public IRepository<location_station> location_station
{
get
{
if (_locationStations == null)
{
_locationStations = new SQLRepository<location_station>(_context);
}
return _locationStations;
}
}
public IRepository<registration_type> registration_type
{
get
{
if (_registrationTypes == null)
{
_registrationTypes = new SQLRepository<registration_type>(_context);
}
return _registrationTypes;
}
}
public IRepository<resource> resource
{
get
{
if (_resources == null)
{
_resources = new SQLRepository<resource>(_context);
}
return _resources;
}
}
public IRepository<shift> shift
{
get
{
if (_shifts == null)
{
_shifts = new SQLRepository<shift>(_context);
}
return _shifts;
}
}
public IRepository<shift_person> shift_person
{
get
{
if (_shiftPersons == null)
{
_shiftPersons = new SQLRepository<shift_person>(_context);
}
return _shiftPersons;
}
}
public IRepository<Elmah_Error> Elmah_Error
{
get
{
if (_ElmahError == null)
{
_ElmahError = new SQLRepository<Elmah_Error>(_context);
}
return _ElmahError;
}
}
public IRepository<event_type> event_type
{
get
{
if (_eventTypes == null)
{
_eventTypes = new SQLRepository<event_type>(_context);
}
return _eventTypes;
}
}
public IRepository<status> status
{
get
{
if (_status == null)
{
_status = new SQLRepository<status>(_context);
}
return _status;
}
}
public void Commit()
{
_context.SaveChanges();
}
SQLRepository<utility_event> _utilityEvent = null;
SQLRepository<event_activity> _eventActivities = null;
SQLRepository<employee> _employees = null;
SQLRepository<activity_resource> _activityResources = null;
SQLRepository<Elmah_Error> _ElmahError = null;
SQLRepository<location> _locations = null;
SQLRepository<location_station> _locationStations = null;
SQLRepository<registration_type> _registrationTypes = null;
SQLRepository<resource> _resources = null;
SQLRepository<shift> _shifts = null;
SQLRepository<shift_person> _shiftPersons = null;
SQLRepository<event_type> _eventTypes = null;
SQLRepository<status> _status = null;
}
}
Controller Edit Implementation
public ActionResult Edit(int id, shift e)
{
if (!ModelState.IsValid)
{
return View(e);
//return to view
}
else
{
e.shift_begin = (DateTime)e.shift_date.Value.Add(e.shift_begin.Value.TimeOfDay);
e.shift_end = (DateTime)e.shift_date.Value.Add(e.shift_end.Value.TimeOfDay);
_unitOfWork.Commit();
return RedirectToAction("Details", "EventActivity", new { id = e.activity_id });
}
}
When you want to update entity in EF you must first Attach
entity to ObjectContext
instance or instance of related ObjectSet
and use ObjectStateManager.ChangeObjectState
to set state of entity to EntityState.Modified
.
Other possibility is to load entity first from database and merge changes directly into this entity.
Check link in comment for examples or try to use search box. This question is one of the most frequent in EF tag.
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