Phone Directory Example
I am trying to make a simple phone directory program in windows console application. I have used SortedDictionary in which Key is name and Value is number, List for address and StringDictionary for email-ids. I put all of these in a class named Directory and then called it through an instance in Main. I am facing problem in enumerating the directory. I want to print all four entries of a person in same line. Can anyone tell me how should I proceed. This is how I was trying.I am well sure of that there are many mistakes in my logic..Sorry for inconvenience:-
public class Directry
{
List <string> Email_id= new List <string>();
开发者_如何学JAVASortedDictionary<string, int> Dict = new SortedDictionary<string, int>();
StringCollection Adress=new StringCollection();
public Directry(SortedDictionary<string, int> dict, StringCollection adress, List<string> email)
{
this.Dict = dict;
this.Email_id = email;
this.Adress = adress;
}
}
class Another
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
SortedDictionary<string, int> dict = new SortedDictionary<string, int>();
List<string> email = new List<string>();
StringCollection adres = new StringCollection();
Directry dir = new Directry( dict, adres,email);
string key, adress, Email;
int numbr;
start_again:
for (int i = 0; i <2; i++)
{
Console.WriteLine("enter name to be added in the directory");
key = Console.ReadLine();
Console.WriteLine("enter number to be added in the directory");
numbr = Convert.ToInt32(Console.ReadLine());
Console.WriteLine("enter address to be added in the directory");
adress = Console.ReadLine();
Console.WriteLine("enter your email-id to be added in the directory");
Email = Console.ReadLine();
dict.Add(key, numbr);
email.Add(Email);
adres.Add(adress);
}
Console.WriteLine("do you wish to continue-y/n?");
char c = Convert.ToChar(Console.ReadLine());
if (c == 'y')
{
Console.WriteLine("you said yes");
goto start_again;
}
else
{
Console.WriteLine("no more entries can be added");
Console.WriteLine("Name Number adress email");
foreach (object ot in dir)
{
Console.WriteLine(ot);
}
}
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
Thanks.
This code is far from perfect but it should get you on your way.
public class Directory
{
public List<string> EmailAddresses = new List<string>();
public List<string> Addresses = new List<string>();
public void Add(string email, string address)
{
EmailAddresses.Add(email);
Addresses.Add(address);
}
}
class Another
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
SortedDictionary<string, Directory> _directory = new SortedDictionary<string, Directory>();
string key, adress, Email;
int numbr;
start_again:
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
{
Console.WriteLine("enter name to be added in the directory");
key = Console.ReadLine();
Console.WriteLine("enter number to be added in the directory");
numbr = Convert.ToInt32(Console.ReadLine());
Console.WriteLine("enter address to be added in the directory");
adress = Console.ReadLine();
Console.WriteLine("enter your email-id to be added in the directory");
Email = Console.ReadLine();
Directory dir = new Directory();
dir.Add(Email, adress);
_directory.Add(key, dir);
}
Console.WriteLine("do you wish to continue-y/n?");
char c = Convert.ToChar(Console.ReadLine());
if (c == 'y')
{
Console.WriteLine("you said yes");
goto start_again;
}
else
{
Console.WriteLine("no more entries can be added");
Console.WriteLine("Name Number adress email");
foreach (KeyValuePair<string, Directory> d in _directory)
{
Console.WriteLine(string.Format("{0}, {1}, {2}", d.Key, d.Value.Addresses.First(), d.Value.EmailAddresses.First()));
}
}
Console.ReadLine();
}
You aren't coding this in a particularly good OO way.
I would suggest changing your code structure to something along the lines of...
public class DirectoryEntry
{
public string Name { get; set; }
public string PhoneNumber { get; set; }
public string Addresss { get; set; }
public string Email { get; set; }
}
public class Directory
{
List<DirectoryEntry> _entries;
public Directory()
{
_entries = new List<DirectoryEntry>();
}
public List<DirectoryEntry> Entries { get { return _entries; } }
}
You can flesh all that out to keep the directory ordered, not allow duplicate names, or whatever you want.
Now you can have something like
Directory directory = new Directory();
directory.Entries.Add(new DirectoryEntry { Name = "Tom", Number = "01293485943" })
foreach (var entry in directory.Entries.OrderBy(de => de.Name))
{
Console.WriteLine("Name: {0}, Number: {1}", entry.Name, entry.Number);
}
By the looks of it you are declaring the dictionary
Directry dir = new Directry( dict, adres,email);
But then you aren't updating it with the values you read from the console. You could make a method within the Dictionary class which you pass the dict, adres and email objects to it.
Edit to grab values from dictionary:
Your Directry object has a SortedDictonary, make it public.
public SortedDictionary<string, int> Dict = new SortedDictionary<string, int>();
Then enumerate like this:
foreach (KeyValuePair<string, int> kvp in dir.Dict)
{
Console.WriteLine(kvp.Key, kvp.Value);
}
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