How can I enable Pascal casing by default when using Jackson JSON in Spring MVC?
I have a project that uses Spring MVC to create and handle multiple REST endpoints. I'm currently working on using Jackson to automatically handle the seralization/deserialization of JSON using the @RequestBody
and @ResponseBody
annotations.
I have gotten Jackson working, so I've got a starting point. My problem is that our开发者_开发技巧 old serialization was done manually and used Pascal casing instead of Camel casing ("MyVariable" instead of "myVariable"), and Jackson does Camel casing by default.
I know that I can manually change the name for a variable using @JsonProperty
. That being said, I do not consider adding @JsonProperty
to all of my variables to be a viable long-term solution.
Is there a way to make Jackson use Pascal casing when serializing and deserializing other than using the @JsonProperty
annotation?
EDIT: It looks like there's not a clean way to do this externally. A couple people have suggested overriding different classes as a way to accomplish my goal. I'm open to suggestions on what I can override that will change the casing. At the moment I have made a custom ObjectMapper that sets some properties I want (namely Inclusion.NON_NULL
). I haven't found any place yet that would let me change the casing behavior. Any thoughts?
See http://www.cowtowncoder.com/blog/archives/2011/03/entry_448.html If you can wait for 1.8 it will be included there.
I ended up solving the issue by overriding the (de)serializers. For those interested, here's how you can do it yourself:
Step 1. Extend BeanSerializerFactory
.
Override the _constructWriter(SerializationConfig config, TypeBindings typeContext, PropertyBuilder pb, boolean staticTyping, String name, AnnotatedMember propertyMember)
method. Inside that method, modify name
in any way you see fit. To implement Pascal casing, I used this line: String formattedName = name.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase() + name.substring(1);
. After modifying name
, call super._constructWriter
.
Step 2. Extend BeanDeserializationFactory
.
Override the constructSettableProperty(DeserializationConfig config, BasicBeanDescription beanDesc, String name, AnnotatedMethod setter)
method. Do the same thing with the name
parameter that you did inside your custom BeanSerializerFactory
.
Step 3. Create an ObjectMapper
.
Set the serializer factory to be your custom bean serializer factory. Set the deserializer provider (I used this line: objectMapper.setDeserializerProvider(new StdDeserializerProvider(new CustomJacksonBeanDeserializerFactory()))
).
That's it. The ObjectMapper
you created will use your new naming scheme when serializing or deserializing JSON.
For what it's worth, there is a Jira issue to support pluggable strategies; voting for it might help convince developers to add support. As I mentioned in the comment, it is possible to override internal behavior, but it is not a simple thing to do.
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