Server Name Indication support in Net::HTTP?
I'm trying to get Ruby's Net::HTTP
implementation to work with SNI.
Both mail.google.com and gmail.com live on the same IP address, so when connecting via SSL, the Google server needs to know which certificate to use. By default, it returns the mail.google.com certificate, which is a problem if you're trying to implement WebFinger.
WebFinger requires you to retrieve https://gmail.com/.well-known/host-meta
to get the LRDD information, however, for security reasons, it's critical to verify the SSL certificate information.
Since Google serves up the default mail.google.com certificate in this case, the SSL post_connection_check
fails. The correct solution here would be to enable Server Name Indication for Net::HTTP
, but it's开发者_开发技巧 not clear to me how to get that working with the Ruby bindings for OpenSSL. Anyone else have an idea?
You should be able to see the problem by running:
require 'open-uri'
open('https://gmail.com/.well-known/host-meta') { |f| f.read }
I've also created a gist that exhibits the problem using an earlier version of curl and OpenSSL:
https://gist.github.com/7936ef38787092a22897
For SNI support, you need a newer OpenSSL release (0.9.8f with --enable-tlsext
or 0.9.8j or later) and call OpenSSL::SSL::SSLSocket#hostname = 'hostname'
before SSLSocket#connect
. Net::HTTPS
does not support SNI yet, and open-uri doesn't.
Checking out httpclient development repository should support SNI.
- https://github.com/nahi/httpclient
Let me know if you need released gem real soon now...
Ruby 2.0 will address the TLS SNI (Server Name Indication) issue:
from net/http..
# ...
# s.session = @ssl_session if @ssl_session
# # Server Name Indication (SNI) RFC 3546
# s.hostname = @address if s.respond_to? :hostname=
# Timeout.timeout(@open_timeout, Net::OpenTimeout) { s.connect }
# if @ssl_context.verify_mode != OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE
# s.post_connection_check(@address)
# end
# ...
To make this work in 1.9.2 (or higher ) apply similar patch to net/http
# ...
# BEGIN: SNI PATCH http://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/4351
# s.hostname = @address if s.respond_to? :hostname=
# END: SNI PATCH http://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/4351
# timeout(@open_timeout) { s.connect }
# if @ssl_context.verify_mode != OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE
# s.post_connection_check(@address)
# end
# ...
see also: http://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/4351 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Server_Name_Indication
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