java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: 0 >= 0 attempting to populate JTable

I'm subclassing JTable and using a DefaultTableModel to model my table data. The following class sets up the JTable, and adds one row to the model.

import java.io.File;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Vector;

import javax.swing.JTable;  
import javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel;
import javax.swing.table.TableColumn;

public class SelectedFileTable extends JTable {
Vector<File> SelectedFiles = new Vector<File>(); 
DefaultTableModel Model    = new DefaultTableModel();

TableColumn ColumnName     = new TableColumn();
TableColumn ColumnSize     = new TableColumn();
TableColumn ColumnRmIcon   = new TableColumn(); 

ImageFilenameFilter Filter = new ImageFilenameFilter();

public SelectedFileTable() {
    super();
    this.setModel(Model);

    ColumnName.setHeaderValue(new String("Name") );
      ColumnName.setMinWidth(200);
    ColumnSize.setHeaderValue(new String("Size") );
      ColumnSize.setMinWidth(50); 
      ColumnSize.setMaxWidth(100);
    ColumnRmIcon.setHeaderValue(new String("Remove?") );
      ColumnRmIcon.setMaxWidth(100);
      ColumnRmIcon.setResizable(false);

    this.addColumn(ColumnName);
    this.addColumn(ColumnSize);
    this.addColumn(ColumnRmIcon);

    this.setShowVerticalLines(false);
    this.setShowHorizontalLines(true);
this.setAutoCreateColumnsFromModel(true);

this.addFile( new File("C:/temp/cfk.jpg") );
}
public void addFile(File file) {
    System.out.println("FileTable adding: " + file.getName() );
    if ( file.isDirectory() ) { 
        for ( File f : file.listFiles(Filter) ) {
            this.addFile(f);
        }
    } else { 
        if ( Filter.accept(file) ) {
            System.out.println("Accepting file; " + file.getName() );
            SelectedFiles.add(file);
            {
                String name = file.getName();
                Long size = new Long( file.length() );
                String tempstr = new String("X");

                System.out.println("RowItems before: " + Integer.toString(Model.getRowCount()) );
                Model.addRow( new Object[] { name, size, tempstr } );
                Model.fireTableDataChanged(); 
                System.out.println("RowItems start : " + Integer.toString(Model.getRowCount()) );
            }
            System.out.println("Done Accepting file; " + file.getName() );
        }
    }
}
public Iterator<File> iterator() { 
    return SelectedFiles.iterator();
}

}

At display/visualization time, the following exception is thrown:

Exception in thread "AWT-EventQueue-0" java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: 0 >= 0
at java.util.Vector.elementAt(Vector.java:432)
at javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel.getValueAt(DefaultTableModel.java:622)
at javax.swing.JTable.getValueAt(JTable.java:1903)
at javax.swing.JTable.prepareRenderer(JTable.java:3911)
at javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicTableUI.paintCell(BasicTableUI.java:2072)
at javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicTableUI.paintCells(BasicTableUI.java:1974)
at javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicTableUI.paint(BasicTableUI.java:1897)
at javax.swing.plaf.ComponentUI.update(ComponentUI.java:142)
at javax.swing.JComponent.paintComponent(JComponent.java:743)
at javax.swing.JComponent.paint(JComponent.java:1006)
at javax.swing.JComponent.paintChildren(JComponent.java:843)
at javax.swing.JComponent.paint(JComponent.java:1015)
at javax.swing.JViewport.paint(JViewport.java:728)
at javax.swing.JComponent.paintChildren(JComponent.java:843)
at javax.swing.JComponent.paint(JComponent.java:1015)
at javax.swing.JComponent.paintChildren(JComponent.java:843)
at javax.swing.JComponent.paint(JCompone开发者_开发百科nt.java:1015)
at javax.swing.JComponent.paintChildren(JComponent.java:843)
at javax.swing.JComponent.paint(JComponent.java:1015)
at javax.swing.JComponent.paintChildren(JComponent.java:843)
at javax.swing.JComponent.paint(JComponent.java:1015)
at javax.swing.JComponent.paintChildren(JComponent.java:843)
at javax.swing.JComponent.paint(JComponent.java:1015)
at javax.swing.JLayeredPane.paint(JLayeredPane.java:559)
at javax.swing.JComponent.paintChildren(JComponent.java:843)
at javax.swing.JComponent.paintWithOffscreenBuffer(JComponent.java:4979)
at javax.swing.JComponent.paintDoubleBuffered(JComponent.java:4925)
at javax.swing.JComponent.paint(JComponent.java:996)
at java.awt.GraphicsCallback$PaintCallback.run(GraphicsCallback.java:21)
at sun.awt.SunGraphicsCallback.runOneComponent(SunGraphicsCallback.java:60)
at sun.awt.SunGraphicsCallback.runComponents(SunGraphicsCallback.java:97)
at java.awt.Container.paint(Container.java:1709)
at sun.awt.RepaintArea.paintComponent(RepaintArea.java:248)
at sun.awt.RepaintArea.paint(RepaintArea.java:224)
at sun.awt.windows.WComponentPeer.handleEvent(WComponentPeer.java:254)
at java.awt.Component.dispatchEventImpl(Component.java:4060)
at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2024)
at java.awt.Window.dispatchEventImpl(Window.java:1791)
at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:3819)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:463)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:242)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:163)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:157)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:149)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(EventDispatchThread.java:110)

I'm ripping my hair out - I haven't been able to find the root cause of this immensely simple use case.

I ran on this issue too (with a JList and a DefaultListModel). Dmitry's answer is right.

However, there is another thing: this exception can also be thrown if you don't modify the model in Swing's Event Dispatch Thread.

Doing the following can help you avoid this exception:

SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable(){public void run(){
    //Update the model here
}});

http://www.javakb.com/Uwe/Forum.aspx/java-gui/3012/JList-JScrollPane-DefaultListModel-Updating

I think you need to add columns to your TableModel. Your code adds UI columns to the table but doesn't add them to the model

Dmitry is right. Replace

this.addColumn(ColumnName);
this.addColumn(ColumnSize);
this.addColumn(ColumnRmIcon);

with

Model.addColumn(ColumnName);
Model.addColumn(ColumnSize);
Model.addColumn(ColumnRmIcon);

and now the Model knows about the columsn and won't throw an Exception anymore when you try to add a row to a model which thinks it has 0 columns

From the JTable.setAutoCreateColumnsFromModel() API:

"This method calls createDefaultColumnsFromModel if autoCreateColumnsFromModel changes from false to true. "

Vector throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException - if the index is out of range ( index < 0 || index >= size())

I guess the table model is missing the columns, as suggested by Dmitry

Replace your code with the following Here you need to remove first row only that should be iterated for all the rows

private void refreshTable() {

   int rowCount= model.getRowCount();

  // System.out.println(rowCount);

   for(int i=0;i<rowCount;i++ ){
        model.removeRow(0);
        //System.out.println(i);
   }

}

replace

tabWindow.addTab(...);

with

SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
    @Override public void run() {
        tabWindow.addTab(...);
    }
});

Such situation can hapen when you change tabbed pane in action listener.

Another issue might be related when you use RowSorter. When you edit the model RowSorter tries to re-sort the old model. It should be automatically re-created and re-run on each changes of table model.

You can fix it by

tableModel = new DefaultTableModel(data, columnNames);
jTableSentence.setModel(tableModel);
jTableSentence.setRowSorter(new TableRowSorter(tableModel));
jTableSentence.setAutoCreateRowSorter(true);

-Hayri

I was facing this problem because i was adding columns and rows to the JTable not to the model.

best way is this.

Object[][]rows = new Object[ ][ ] { {"a","b"} , {"c","d"} };
Object[]columns = new Object[] {"column1","column2"};
JTable table = new JTable();
table.setModel(new DefaultTableModel(rows,columns));

Dmitry is right, but you simply have to update your model. To do this, add the following to your code:

DefaultTableModel dtm = (DefaultTableModel) table.getModel();
for (int c = 0; c < table.getColumnCount(); c++) {
dtm.addColumn(table.getColumnName(c));
}

It is necessary to add isCellEditable method to your table model class with return false.

@Override
  public boolean isCellEditable(int row, int column)
  {
    return false;
  }