How to get system info in PHP?
I want to get the system memory usage (and also HDD space info) in PHP. Is there any way to do without invoking commands using system
calls?
Note: I am not looking for t开发者_开发问答he script memory usage, but the system memory usage.
You are looking for phpSysInfo:
phpSysInfo is a PHP script that displays information about the host being accessed. It will displays things like :
- Uptime
- CPU
- Memory
- SCSI, IDE, PCI
- Ethernet
- Floppy
- Video Information
Check out the DEMO
This is putting out everything about cpu, ram, hdd and network in JSON format. (good for handling it with jQuery)
<?php
//cpu stat
$prevVal = shell_exec("cat /proc/stat");
$prevArr = explode(' ',trim($prevVal));
$prevTotal = $prevArr[2] + $prevArr[3] + $prevArr[4] + $prevArr[5];
$prevIdle = $prevArr[5];
usleep(0.15 * 1000000);
$val = shell_exec("cat /proc/stat");
$arr = explode(' ', trim($val));
$total = $arr[2] + $arr[3] + $arr[4] + $arr[5];
$idle = $arr[5];
$intervalTotal = intval($total - $prevTotal);
$stat['cpu'] = intval(100 * (($intervalTotal - ($idle - $prevIdle)) / $intervalTotal));
$cpu_result = shell_exec("cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep model\ name");
$stat['cpu_model'] = strstr($cpu_result, "\n", true);
$stat['cpu_model'] = str_replace("model name : ", "", $stat['cpu_model']);
//memory stat
$stat['mem_percent'] = round(shell_exec("free | grep Mem | awk '{print $3/$2 * 100.0}'"), 2);
$mem_result = shell_exec("cat /proc/meminfo | grep MemTotal");
$stat['mem_total'] = round(preg_replace("#[^0-9]+(?:\.[0-9]*)?#", "", $mem_result) / 1024 / 1024, 3);
$mem_result = shell_exec("cat /proc/meminfo | grep MemFree");
$stat['mem_free'] = round(preg_replace("#[^0-9]+(?:\.[0-9]*)?#", "", $mem_result) / 1024 / 1024, 3);
$stat['mem_used'] = $stat['mem_total'] - $stat['mem_free'];
//hdd stat
$stat['hdd_free'] = round(disk_free_space("/") / 1024 / 1024 / 1024, 2);
$stat['hdd_total'] = round(disk_total_space("/") / 1024 / 1024/ 1024, 2);
$stat['hdd_used'] = $stat['hdd_total'] - $stat['hdd_free'];
$stat['hdd_percent'] = round(sprintf('%.2f',($stat['hdd_used'] / $stat['hdd_total']) * 100), 2);
//network stat
$stat['network_rx'] = round(trim(file_get_contents("/sys/class/net/eth0/statistics/rx_bytes")) / 1024/ 1024/ 1024, 2);
$stat['network_tx'] = round(trim(file_get_contents("/sys/class/net/eth0/statistics/tx_bytes")) / 1024/ 1024/ 1024, 2);
//output headers
header('Content-type: text/json');
header('Content-type: application/json');
//output data by json
echo
"{\"cpu\": " . $stat['cpu'] . ", \"cpu_model\": \"" . $stat['cpu_model'] . "\"" . //cpu stats
", \"mem_percent\": " . $stat['mem_percent'] . ", \"mem_total\":" . $stat['mem_total'] . ", \"mem_used\":" . $stat['mem_used'] . ", \"mem_free\":" . $stat['mem_free'] . //mem stats
", \"hdd_free\":" . $stat['hdd_free'] . ", \"hdd_total\":" . $stat['hdd_total'] . ", \"hdd_used\":" . $stat['hdd_used'] . ", \"hdd_percent\":" . $stat['hdd_percent'] . ", " . //hdd stats
"\"network_rx\":" . $stat['network_rx'] . ", \"network_tx\":" . $stat['network_tx'] . //network stats
"}";
?>
Linfo provides most important system status information. You just need a system where /proc
and /sys
are mounted (most unix-like system, I guess).
From the website: Information Shown
- CPU Type
- RAM Usage
- PCI/USB devices
- Hard drives
- File system mounts
- Network devices
- Temps/Voltages via hddtemp/mbmon
- Software raid arrays (either by mdadm or gmirror)
- System load / number of processes, threads
- Linux distribution, if possible
On Linux, you can read /proc/meminfo
to get information on total and available system memory (just cat /proc/meminfo
-- it's a simple text file you can easily parse).
I'm not sure you can get filesystem information from procfs, by try looking at /proc/sys/fs
for interesting information.
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