Convert Varchar to Ascii
I'm trying to convert the contents of a VARCHAR field to be unique number that can be easily referenced by a 3rd party.
How can I convert a varchar to the ascii string equivalent? In TSQL? The ASCII() function converts a single character but what can I do to convert an entire string?
I've tried using
CAST(ISNULL(ASCII(Substring(RTRIM(LTRIM(PrimaryContactRegion)),1,1)),'')AS VARCHAR(3))
+ CAST(ISNULL(AS开发者_如何转开发CII(Substring(RTRIM(LTRIM(PrimaryContactRegion)),2,1)),'')AS VARCHAR(3))
....but this is tedious, stupid looking, and just doesn't really work if I had long strings. Or if it is better how would I do the same thing in SSRS?
try something like this:
DECLARE @YourString varchar(500)
SELECT @YourString='Hello World!'
;WITH AllNumbers AS
(
SELECT 1 AS Number
UNION ALL
SELECT Number+1
FROM AllNumbers
WHERE Number<LEN(@YourString)
)
SELECT
(SELECT
ASCII(SUBSTRING(@YourString,Number,1))
FROM AllNumbers
ORDER BY Number
FOR XML PATH(''), TYPE
).value('.','varchar(max)') AS NewValue
--OPTION (MAXRECURSION 500) --<<needed if you have a string longer than 100
OUTPUT:
NewValue
---------------------------------------
72101108108111328711111410810033
(1 row(s) affected)
just to test it out:
;WITH AllNumbers AS
(
SELECT 1 AS Number
UNION ALL
SELECT Number+1
FROM AllNumbers
WHERE Number<LEN(@YourString)
)
SELECT SUBSTRING(@YourString,Number,1),ASCII(SUBSTRING(@YourString,Number,1)),* FROM AllNumbers
OUTPUT:
Number
---- ----------- -----------
H 72 1
e 101 2
l 108 3
l 108 4
o 111 5
32 6
W 87 7
o 111 8
r 114 9
l 108 10
d 100 11
! 33 12
(12 row(s) affected)
Also, you might want to use this:
RIGHT('000'+CONVERT(varchar(max),ASCII(SUBSTRING(@YourString,Number,1))),3)
to force all ASCII values into 3 digits, I'm not sure if this is necessary based on your usage or not.
Output using 3 digits per character:
NewValue
-------------------------------------
072101108108111032087111114108100033
(1 row(s) affected)
Well, I think that a solution to this will be very slow, but i guess that you could do something like this:
DECLARE @count INT, @string VARCHAR(100), @ascii VARCHAR(MAX)
SET @count = 1
SET @string = 'put your string here'
SET @ascii = ''
WHILE @count <= DATALENGTH(@string)
BEGIN
SELECT @ascii = @ascii + '&#' + ASCII(SUBSTRING(@string, @count, 1)) + ';'
SET @count = @count + 1
END
SET @ascii = LEFT(@ascii,LEN(@ascii)-1)
SELECT @ascii
I'm not in a pc with a database engine, so i can't really test this code. If it works, then you can create a UDF based on this.
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