How to calculate font height in WPF?
For a FontFa开发者_开发百科mily
how do I programatically retrieve/calculate the maximum height range for that font at a particular FontSize
?
I need a value to set the height of a textblock that will display the font at the specified FontSize
- this has to be carried out programatically.
I need a value that will take into consideration ascenders and descenders, etc.
Update
To clarify, I need the maximum height range for the entire FontFamily
, not the height of some sample text in that font. I do not know what the text will be in advance.
The maximum height range for a font can be calculated using its LineSpacing property which is a proportional figure for the font. This can be used to give a line height which can accommodate all glyphs for that font at a particular size.
FontFamily fontFamily = new FontFamily("Segoe UI");
double fontDpiSize = 16;
double fontHeight = Math.Ceiling(fontDpiSize * fontFamily.LineSpacing);
Result:
22.0
This figure will contain a small amount of leading which is desirable when needing a height for rows of text (so that ascenders and descenders from adjacent rows of text have spacing).
Use System.Windows.Media.FormattedText
class.
Example:
FormattedText ft = new FormattedText("Quick Brown Fox Jumps Over A Lazy Dog.",
CultureInfo.CurrentCulture,
CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.TextInfo.IsRightToLeft ? FlowDirection.RightToLeft : FlowDirection.LeftToRight,
new Typeface("Verdana"),
9,
new SolidColorBrush(Colors.White)
Double maxHeight = ft.MaxTextHeight;
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