Oracle: query with 'N' function - which datatype should I use?
I have created an Oracle table with an indexed varchar2 column, called 'ID'.
A software I'm using is reading this table, but instead of running queries likeselect * from table_na开发者_C百科me where ID='something'
it does (notice the extra "N" before the value)
select * from table_name where ID=N'something'
which is causing some kind of character conversion.
The problem is that, while the 1st query is performing a range scan, the 2nd is performing a full table scan.Since I cannot modify the queries that this software is running, which data type should I use, instead of varchar2, so that the conversion performed by the 'N' function does not imply a full table scan?
The prefix N before the string is used to specify a NVARCHAR2 or NCHAR datatype.
When comparing NVARCHAR2s to VARCHAR2s, Oracle converts the VARCHAR2 variable to NVARCHAR2. This is why you are experiencing a FULL SCAN.
Use a NVARCHAR2 column instead of a VARCHAR2 in your table if you can't modify the query.
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