Where To Call UnitOfWork.Commit() In A Asp.Net MVC Application
Where should I call Commit()
on my UnitOfWork in a Asp.Net MVC app? And still keep my controllers unit testable.
Do I use a HttpModule? Create a base controller and use OnActionExecuted
? Or Global.asax: Application_EndRe开发者_运维问答quest()
?
Your controller should look something like this:
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult SubmitOrder(Order o)
{
try
{
repository.Add(o);
unitOfWork.Commit();
}
catch (YourCustomExceptionClass exc)
{
ModelState.AddError(exc.ToString());
}
return View();
}
unitOfWork should be declared at the controller-level as:
IUnitOfWork unitOfWork;
And injected into the ctor of the controller - preferably with DI per HTTP Request.
When you think about it - a unit of work in the context of a web application is usually a HTTP Request.
And a HTTP request is directed to only one action method to perform the work. Of course you have the PRG pattern (redirect to a HttpGet action afterwards) - but there should be only 1 [HttpPost]
action call per HTTP request.
Therefore it makes sense to commit the UoW at the action method level.
You should have two implementations of IUnitOfWork:
- EntityFrameworkUnitOfWork : IUnitOfWork
- InMemoryUnitOfWork : IUnitOfWork
So when unit testing - just inject InMemoryUnitOfWork (which commits changes into a static List<T>
, for example)
It sounds like your UI should send the commit
call to the domain controller which should then pass the call onto the relevant parties in the domain layer.
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