Cross-compiling for PPC G3 with MacOS 10.3.9
I am writing a program to talk to a USB hardware interface board, which requires a small JNI library. I am running 10.5.8 on my compile machine, and can succesfully compile the shared library for JNI with the following commands:
# Build shared library for K8055
g++ -x objective-c -fmessage-length=0 -pipe -Wno-trigraphs \
-fpascal-strings -fasm-blocks -O0 -mdynamic-n开发者_JAVA技巧o-pic -fvisibility=hidden -gdwarf-2 \
-Wmost -Wno-four-char-constants -Wno-unknown-pragmas \
-c ./K8055/K8055.m \
-o ./K8055/K8055.o \
-arch x86_64 \
-arch i386
echo "Building JNI shared library..."
gcc -c -m64 -I/System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Headers \
k8055usbio.m -o k8055usbio.so -arch x86_64
echo "Compiling dynamic library with both..."
g++ -m64 -dynamiclib -o ./lib/libk8055usbio.dylib \
k8055usbio.so ./K8055/K8055.o\
-framework Foundation -framework IOKit
I don't really understand what I'm doing here; I have managed to piece that together from a lot of Googling. My question is: How do I modify this to compile for a PPC G3 machine running 10.3.9? The Java part I am happy with. Here is what I've tried so far:
# Build shared library for K8055 (PPC)
echo "Building driver shared library..."
g++ -x objective-c -fmessage-length=0 -pipe -Wno-trigraphs \
-fpascal-strings -fasm-blocks -O0 -mdynamic-no-pic -fvisibility=hidden -gdwarf-2 \
-Wmost -Wno-four-char-constants -Wno-unknown-pragmas \
-c ./K8055/K8055.m \
-o ./K8055/K8055.o \
-arch ppc
echo "Building JNI shared library..."
gcc -c -I/System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Headers \
k8055usbio.m -o k8055usbio.so -arch ppc
echo "Compiling dynamic library with both..."
gcc -shared -fPIC -o ./lib/libk8055usbio.dylib k8055usbio.so \
./K8055/K8055.o -framework Foundation -framework IOKit -arch ppc
But when I try to System.load() it, I get the following error from the Java (1.5) program:
dyld: java bad CPU subtype in library: /libk8055usbio.dylib
Trace/BPT trap
I don't have any idea how to fix it, what CPU subtype should I be specifying?
You'll need to fiddle a couple of options. First, you'll want to explicitly specify an SDK using -isysroot, since newer SDKs will subvert you in various ways. Second, you'll want to pass -mmacosx-version-min=10.3 to indicate that you really want to run on 10.3. Using both of those options on a little test program, I get a binary that claims it ought to run on a G3. Here's my command line:
gcc-4.0 -arch ppc -isysroot /Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.4u.sdk/ -mmacosx-version-min=10.3 -o testprog testarch.c
You can sanity check the CPU type/subtype in the header using otool -h
, which for this example gives me:
$ otool -h testprogtestprog:
Mach header
magic cputype cpusubtype caps filetype ncmds sizeofcmds flags
0xfeedface 18 0 0x00 2 11 1268 0x00000085
The zero there is CPU_SUBTYPE_POWERPC_ALL, per /Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.4u.sdk/usr/include/mach/machine.h .
精彩评论