Catching unhandled exception of a thread
Does one of you has an idea of how to catch in the main thread of an application an exception thrown in a particular thread ?
For example, I have a very simple thread doing some basic stuff :
try
{
Thread t = new Thread(new ThreadStart(Cache.initialize));
t.Start();
t.Name = "loading";
while (t.IsAlive)
{
progressBar1.PerformStep();
}
}
catch (PropertyOrFieldNotInitializedException ex)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex.StackTrace);
MessageBox.Show("L'application ne peut se connecter au serveur, vérifiez votre connexion");
}
the problem is that this catch is useless, because the exception won't be retrieved in the main stack..
public static void initialize()
{
try
{
ctxMdv = new ClientContext(Configuration.getInstance().UrlMdv);
...
}
catch (PropertyOrFieldNotInitializedException e) //si le serveur n'est pas démarré
{
throw ;
}
here everything stops at the "throw" and nothing is handled, even if in the main stack I tried to catch it displaying a message box. So how could I catch this PropertyOrFieldNotInitialized开发者_运维知识库Exception raised in my thread ? Would you have some best practice to catch exception from a thread in c# ?
Thank you very much !
PS : Okay thanks to the answer given by Thorsten Dittmar below, I could make it work like that : here is the main thread
BackgroundWorker bw = new BackgroundWorker();
bw.WorkerReportsProgress = true;
bw.DoWork += new DoWorkEventHandler(bw_DoWork);
bw.ProgressChanged += new ProgressChangedEventHandler(bw_ProgressChanged);
bw.RunWorkerCompleted += new RunWorkerCompletedEventHandler(bw_RunWorkerCompleted);
bw.RunWorkerAsync();
here is my dowork :
private void bw_DoWork(object sender, DoWorkEventArgs e)
{
Cache.initialize(); // the thread job
}
here is mi completed event, that happens even if an exception is raised :
private void bw_RunWorkerCompleted(object sender, RunWorkerCompletedEventArgs e)
{
if (!(e.Error == null))
if (e.Error is WebException)
Console.WriteLine(e.Error.StackTrace);
MessageBox.Show("L'application ne peut se connecter au serveur, vérifiez votre connexion");
this.Dispose();
Application.Exit();
}
And I'm planning to handle the ProgressChanged delegate to correct the progression bar... ;) thank you !
Well, one way would be to use BackgroundWorker
instead of a thread in your situation. You don't need a try
block there, as errors will be automatically caught and passed to the handler you assign when the worker ends.
EDIT:
You can also use an event of BackgroundWorker
to report progress to your form, so you can update your progress bar properly ;-)
精彩评论