How can I enter values to varchar(max) columns
Using SQL-Server 2008 and concatenating string literals to more than 8000 characters by obvious modification of the following script, I always get the result 8000. Is there a way to tag string literals as varchar(max)?
DECLARE @t TABLE (t开发者_JAVA技巧est varchar(max));
INSERT INTO @t VALUES ( '0123456789012345678901234567890123456789'
+ '0123456789012345678901234567890123456789' + '... and 200 times the previous line' );select datalength(test) from @t
I used the following code on SQL Server 2008
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Table_1](
[first] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
[third] [varchar](max) NOT NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]
END
GO
declare @maxVarchar varchar(max)
set @maxVarchar = (REPLICATE('x', 7199))
set @maxVarchar = @maxVarchar+(REPLICATE('x', 7199))
select LEN(@maxVarchar)
insert table_1( third)
values (@maxVarchar)
select LEN(third), SUBSTRING (REVERSE(third),1,1) from table_1
The value you are inserting in your example is being stored temporally as a varchar(8000) because. To make the insert one will need to use a variable which is varchar(max) and append to it to overcome the internal 8000 limit.
Try casting your value being inserted as a varchar(max):
INSERT INTO @t VALUES (CAST('0123456789012345678901234567890123456789'
+ '0123456789012345678901234567890123456789'
+ '... and 200 times the previous line' AS varchar(max)
);
Also, you may have to concatenate several <8000 length strings (each casted as varchar(max)).
See this MSDN Forum Post.
When I posted the question, I was convinced that there are some limitations for the length or maximal line width of a single string literal to be used in INSERT and UPDATE statement.
This assumption is wrong.
I was led to this impression by the fact the SSMS limits output width for a single column in text mode to 8192 characters and output of PRINT statements to 8000 characters.
Fact is, as far as I know you need only enclose the string with apostrophes and double all embedded apostrophes. I found no restrictions concerning width or total length of a string.
For the opposite task, to convert such strings back from database back to script the best tool I found is ssms toolspack which works for SQL-Server 2005+.
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