Regex for ranges of values in comma-separated list
I want to write a regex that match a list of numeric values, given in a comma-separated li开发者_JS百科st, ranges allowed. Empty is not allowed.
Something like: 1-10,20-56,8,7
So far I have (([0-9]+)|([0-9]+-[0-9]+),)*[0-9]+. This does most of the job, except it misses the case of one range only (eg: 1-10 would not validate).
The checking for each range can be omitted (eg: 20-10 can be allowed as a valid range).
Any help would be appreciated.
You can use the regex;
^([0-9]+(-[0-9]+)?)(,([0-9]+(-[0-9]+)?))*$
Regex in action
What you're after is one (number or range) optionally followed by zero or more: comma plus (number or range):
(?:\d+(?:-\d+)?)(?:,(?:\d+(-\d+)?))*
This uses the \d
shortcut for [0-9] and the (?: ... )
non-capturing parentheses construct.
This regex doesn't allow any spaces to be included in the list. To allow those, insert the "optional space" \s*
between each term:
\s*(?:\d+(\s*-\s*\d+)?)\s*(?:,\s*(?:\d+(\s*-\s*\d+)?)\s*)*
Lets say that CORE of your patter is
([0-9]+.)|([0-9]+-[0-9]+)
It matches a single numeric value or a range. So, what you need is:
(CORE,)*CORE
And what you have is:
(CORE,)*DIGIT
Do like this and you will be fine:
(([0-9]+.)|([0-9]+-[0-9]+),)*([0-9]+.)|([0-9]+-[0-9]+)
I think what you were looking for is:
(CORE)(,\s+CORE)*
This will allow lists that are:
CORE CORE, CORE CORE, CORE CORE, CORE, CORE
and so on.
Hope this helps,
David
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