Templated member function typedefs won't compile
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
开发者_StackOverflow
void printstr( const string & s ) { cout << s << endl; }
template < typename A >
class Test
{
public:
typedef void (*Func)( const A & );
};
typedef void (*Func)( const string & );
template < typename A >
void bind(
Test< A >::Func f, //<---- does NOT compile
//Func f, //<---- compiles & works!
//void (*f)( const A & ), //<---- compiles & works!
const A & a) { f( a ); }
int main( )
{
bind( printstr, string("test") );
return 0;
}
In the code above, I am trying to use a function pointer typedef from another class. As shown, it does not compile, but with either of the other two lines uncommented instead of the Test< A >::Func f,
line, it compiles fine! Is this something I can't do in C++? What syntax is needed?
Using g++ 4.4.3, I get
test.cpp:20: error: variable or field "bind" declared void
test.cpp:20: error: expected ")" before "f"
test.cpp:23: error: expected primary-expression before "const"
The name Test<A>::Func
is a dependent name and needs to be prefixed with typename
typename Test< A >::Func f,
For a more detailed explanation you should check out Johannes explanation in the following answer
- Where and why do I have to put the "template" and "typename" keywords?
精彩评论