Getting an instance of a bean excplicitly in runtime
I have a case where I have a bean (let's call it A) which needs some other bean (B).
This B is retrieved from a static method of a class using MethodInvokingFactoryBean. This static method depends on the state of the system and will work after the web application is loaded.
I need to access the B only in runtime (no interaction in the constructor). How can I configure the A to autowire bean B and only initialize it the first time A requires it?
Is using getBean on the Application context the only way?
Thanks!
*Edit - Added some xmls :) *
This is the definition of bean B.
<bean id="api" class="com.foo.API"/>
<bean id="B" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.MethodInvokingFactoryBean" lazy-init="true">
<property name="targetObject" ref="api"/>
<property name="targetMethod" value="getFactory"/>
<qualifier value="myQualifer"/>
</bean>
This is the definition of bean A.
<bean id="resources.someRESTResourceA" class="com.foo.MyRestResource"/>
I can't use Autowire to wire B into A because it will initialize it (B) on A's construction.
B's targetMethod will only work after the web app has been initialized. I can use ApplicationContext.getBean("B") inside A, but it's not elegant and will be a problem with unit testing unless I do the following (which is also not desired):
public BInterface getB() {
if (b == null) {
b = ApplicationContext.getBean("B");
}
ret开发者_开发问答urn b;
}
you should lazily initialize bean A.
<bean id="A" class="demo.A" lazy-init="true">
<property name="b" ref="B"/>
</bean>
You still need to retrieve the bean A from the Spring container when you need it with the getBean()
method. It's easily accesible with the ApplicationContextAware interface.
If you autowire bean A into an another bean and that bean is retrieved before bean B is constructed, the Spring container will create bean A at the time it's injected as a property to the another bean.
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