Starting cmd.exe problem
In Windows, when a command prompt is opened (cmd.exe), the registry keys:
HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Command Processor
HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Command Processor
are checked for a value called "AutoRun". If found, the batch file named in the value is executed, providing autoexec-like functionality. If both keys contain AutoRun values, both will be run. Awesome!
I'm using Process.Start
to run cmd.exe and the AutoRun behavior is not occuring. My current code is:
private openShell( string folder )
{
ProcessStartInfo startInfo = new ProcessStartInfo()
{
FileName = Environment.GetEnvi开发者_C百科ronmentVariable( "COMSPEC" ) ?? "cmd.exe",
Arguments = "/k cd \"" + folder + "\"",
UseShellExecute = true
};
try
{
using ( var exeProcess = System.Diagnostics.Process.Start( startInfo ) )
{
exeProcess.WaitForExit();
}
}
catch
{
// Log error.
}
}
I've also tried reducing it down to the simplest form:
System.Diagnostics.Process.Start( "cmd.exe" );
Everything I try works perfectly (in that a command window is launched), but the AutoRun behavior never occurs.
I found it. The problem was in how Windows stores (and retrieves) data from the registry in 64-bit versions of the operating system. My code was fine. The article on MSDN goes into some detail. From that article:
On 64-bit Windows, portions of the registry entries are stored separately for 32-bit application and 64-bit applications and mapped into separate logical registry views using the registry redirector and registry reflection, because the 64-bit version of an application may use different registry keys and values than the 32-bit version. There are also shared registry keys that are not redirected or reflected.
The solution for me was to add my AutoRun key under:
HKLM\Software\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Command Processor
What really gets my goat is that I've run into this before. I so rarely fool with the registry, I'd just completely forgotten about it.
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