Is it possible to use WHERE IN along with LIKE?
If I have to search for some data I can use wildcards and use a simple query -
SELECT * FROM TABLE WHERE COL1 LIKE '%test_string%'
And, if I have to look through many values I can use -
SELECT * FROM TABLE WHERE COL1 IN (Select col from AnotherTable)
But, is it possible to use both together. That is, the query doesn't just perform a WHERE IN but also perform something similar to WHERE LIKE? A query that just doesn't look through a set of values but search using wildcards through a set of values.
If this isn't clear I can give an example. Let me know. Thanks.
Example -
lets consider -
AnotherTable -
id | Col
------|------
1 | one
2 | two
3 | three
Table -
Col | Col1
------|------
aa | one
bb | two
cc | three
dd | four
ee | one_two
bb | three_two
Now, if I can use
SELECT * FROM TABLE WHERE COL1 IN (Select col from AnotherTable)
This gives me -
Col | Col1
------|------
aa | one
bb | two
cc | three
But what if I need 开发者_C百科-
Col | Col1
------|------
aa | one
bb | two
cc | three
ee | one_two
bb | three_two
I guess this should help you understand what I mean by using WHERE IN and LIKE together
SELECT *
FROM TABLE A
INNER JOIN AnotherTable B on
A.COL1 = B.col
WHERE COL1 LIKE '%test_string%'
Based on the example code provided, give this a try. The final select statement presents the data as you have requested.
create table #AnotherTable
(
ID int IDENTITY(1,1) not null primary key,
Col varchar(100)
);
INSERT INTO #AnotherTable(col) values('one')
INSERT INTO #AnotherTable(col) values('two')
INSERT INTO #AnotherTable(col) values('three')
create table #Table
(
Col varchar(100),
Col1 varchar(100)
);
INSERT INTO #Table(Col,Col1) values('aa','one')
INSERT INTO #Table(Col,Col1) values('bb','two')
INSERT INTO #Table(Col,Col1) values('cc','three')
INSERT INTO #Table(Col,Col1) values('dd','four')
INSERT INTO #Table(Col,Col1) values('ee','one_two')
INSERT INTO #Table(Col,Col1) values('ff','three_two')
SELECT * FROM #AnotherTable
SELECT * FROM #Table
SELECT * FROM #Table WHERE COL1 IN(Select col from #AnotherTable)
SELECT distinct A.*
FROM #Table A
INNER JOIN #AnotherTable B on
A.col1 LIKE '%'+B.Col+'%'
DROP TABLE #Table
DROP TABLE #AnotherTable
Yes. Use the keyword AND:
SELECT * FROM TABLE WHERE COL1 IN (Select col from AnotherTable) AND COL1 LIKE '%test_string%'
But in this case, you are probably better off using JOIN syntax:
SELECT TABLE.* FROM TABLE JOIN AnotherTable on TABLE.COL1 = AnotherTable.col WHERE TABLE.COL1 LIKE '%test_string'
no because each element in the LIKE clause needs the wildcard and there's not a way to do that with the IN clause
The pattern matching operators are:
IN
, against a list of values,LIKE
, against a pattern,REGEXP
/RLIKE
against a regular expression (which includes both wildcards and alternatives, and is thus closest to "using wildcards through a set of valuws", e.g.(ab)+a|(ba)+b
will match all strings aba...ba or bab...ab),FIND_IN_SET
to get the index of a string in a set (which is represented as a comma separated string),SOUNDS LIKE
to compare strings based on how they're pronounced andMATCH ... AGAINST
for full-text matching.
That's about it for string matching, though there are other string functions.
For the example, you could try joining on Table.Col1 LIKE CONCAT(AnotherTable.Col, '%')
, though performance will probably be dreadful (assuming it works).
Try a cross join, so that you can compare every row in AnotherTable to every row in Table:
SELECT DISTINCT t.Col, t.Col1
FROM AnotherTable at
CROSS JOIN Table t
WHERE t.col1 LIKE ('%' + at.col + '%')
To make it safe, you'll need to escape wildcards in at.col. Try this answer for that.
If I understand the question correctly you want the rows from "Table" when "Table.Col1" is IN "AnotherTable.Col" and you also want the rows when Col1 IS LIKE '%some_string%'.
If so you want something like:
SELECT
t.*
FROM
[Table] t
LEFT JOIN
[AnotherTable] at ON t.Col1 = at.Col
WHERE (at.Col IS NOT NULL
OR t.Col1 LIKE '%some_string%')
Something like this?
SELECT * FROM TABLE
WHERE
COL1 IN (Select col from AnotherTable)
AND COL1 LIKE '%test_string%'
Are you thinking about something like EXISTS?
SELECT * FROM TABLE t WHERE EXISTS (Select col from AnotherTable t2 where t2.col = t.col like '%test_string%' )
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