How to change style of multiple elements?
I have a let's say ten thumb-pics of horses. And each time one horse gets clicked I would like its background to become grey. And the same when another horse gets clicked I would like that horse's background color to become grey and with it, all the other backgrounds to become back white.
If I do it like this
function changeBackHorse(id) {
for (var i = 0; i < 25; i++) {
if (id == i) {
document.getElementById("horseThumb_" + id)
.style.backgroundColor = '#888';
}
}
}
The background of the clicked horse changes. All I have to do now is to add an else statement so that when the ID isn't the same the backgrounds become white.开发者_如何学运维
So I thought I thought this would work and have no idea why it doesn't. Nothing happens, though the ID passed is correct. (tested with alert(id)).
<span id="horseThumb_<%= horse_thumb.id %>"
onclick="changeBackHorse('<%= horse_thumb.id %>');">
<%= image ... %>
</span>
script:
function changeBackHorse(id) {
for (var i = 0; i < 25 ; i++) {
var el = document.getElementById("horseThumb_" + i);
if (id == i){
el.style.backgroundColor = '#888';
} else {
el.style.backgroundColor = '#fff';
}
}
}
I don't know what I am doing wrong here. I tried changing it in various ways but can't figure out why it doesn't work. So any answers would be very appreciated!
Confirm is that script running without throwing any error? I suspect the following statement:
for (i;i<25;i++) { ...
Make sure the count is correct. I've trim your code and it works for me:
<html>
<head>
<script>
function changeBackHorse(id){
var i=0;
for (i;i<5;i++) {
if (id == i){
document.getElementById("horseThumb_"+id).style.backgroundColor='#888'
}
else{
document.getElementById("horseThumb_"+i).style.backgroundColor='#fff'
}
}
}
window.onload = function() {
changeBackHorse(1);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="horseThumb_0">horse 0</div>
<div id="horseThumb_1">horse 1</div>
<div id="horseThumb_2">horse 2</div>
<div id="horseThumb_3">horse 3</div>
<div id="horseThumb_4">horse 4</div>
</body>
</html>
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