qt: QTreeView - limit drag and drop to only happen within a particlar grandparent (ancestor)
I have a QTreeView in which I have implemented drag and drop to allow the re-ordering of items.
GIven the following example of a tree:
Food <--fixed
|--Vegetables <--fixed
| |--carrots <-- draggable/parentable
| |--lettuce <-- draggable/parentable
| | |--icebergLettuce <-- draggable but NOT parentable
|--Fruit <-- fixed
| |--apple <-- draggable/parentable
| |--orange <-- draggable/parentable
| |--bloodOrange <-- draggable/parentable
etc...
Anything marked as draggable may be dragged. Anything marked as parentable may have a draggable item as a child. Anything marked fixed is, well, fixed.
My question is, how would I go about limiting the dropping of an item to stay within a particular parent? For example, I could drag 'bloodOrange' and make it a child of 'apple' or 'orange' (or even just change its ordinal position inside of 'Fruit'), but I should not be able to make it a child of carrots or lettuce etc.
I've managed to correctly code the flags for everything except the part that limits a drop operation to stay within a particular parent. I just don't know how to capture the currently dragged QModelIndex (from which I can determine parent, grandparent, etc.)
Thanks!
Here is my code for the flags method in case it helps: Note: I refer to the top level children as Nodes (i.e. 'Food'), the next level as Groups (i.e. 'Fruit'), and the final two levels (i.e. lettuce and icebergLe开发者_开发问答ttuce) are both Params.
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def flags(self, index):
"""
Returns whether or not the current item is editable/selectable/etc.
"""
if not index.isValid():
return QtCore.Qt.ItemIsEnabled
#by default, you can't do anything
enabled = QtCore.Qt.NoItemFlags
selectable = QtCore.Qt.NoItemFlags
editable = QtCore.Qt.NoItemFlags
draggable = QtCore.Qt.NoItemFlags
droppable = QtCore.Qt.NoItemFlags
#get a pointer to the referenced object
item = index.internalPointer()
#only 'valid' cells may be manipulated ('valid' is defined by the obj)
if item.column_is_valid(index.column()):
#all valid cells are selectable and enabled
selectable = QtCore.Qt.ItemIsSelectable
enabled = QtCore.Qt.ItemIsEnabled
#column 0 cells may occasionally be dragged and dropped
if index.column() == 0:
#drag/drop is only possible if it is a param...
if item.get_obj_type() == 'param':
#...and then only child-less params may be dragged...
if item.get_child_count() == 0:
draggable = QtCore.Qt.ItemIsDragEnabled
#...and only params with a group as parent may be dropped on
if item.get_parent().get_obj_type() == "group":
droppable = QtCore.Qt.ItemIsDropEnabled
#all other valid columns > 0 may be edited (no drag or drop)
else:
editable = QtCore.Qt.ItemIsEditable
#return our flags.
return enabled | selectable| editable| draggable| droppable
If you want the drag to display the "not allowed" icon when hovering over certain rows, I believe you can't do it from the model. You'd have to intercept the dragEnter/Move events on the View wiedget.
However, dropMimeData() can return False to indicate that the drop is rejected.
Note that (in my Qt version) there is a bug in qdnd_win regarding drops that are rejected by the model. Here is my workaround based on some source diving; this is a method defined on my QTreeView subclass:
def dropEvent(self, evt):
QTreeView.dropEvent(self, evt)
if not evt.isAccepted():
# qdnd_win.cpp has weird behavior -- even if the event isn't accepted
# by target widget, it sets accept() to true, which causes the executed
# action to be reported as "move", which causes the view to remove the
# source rows even though the target widget didn't like the drop.
# Maybe it's better for the model to check drop-okay-ness during the
# drag rather than only on drop; but the check involves not-insignificant work.
evt.setDropAction(Qt.IgnoreAction)
(note that by "not-insignificant work" I really mean "I don't want to bother intercepting the events" :-)
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