How to dump the entire GDB session to a file, including commands I type and their output?
In bash, I can use the script
command, which dumps everything that shows on the shell to a fil开发者_开发百科e, including:
- commands typed
- PS1 line
- stdout and stderr of commands
What is the equivalent in gdb?
I tried to run shell script
from inside GDB, but after I hit return, I was in the shell and lost the shell prompt and could not run command any more. Moreover I could not use ctrl+c or ctrl+\ to exit. I needed to force kill the /bin/login tty2
to exit.
If you want to log GDB's output, you can use the GDB logging output commands, eg.
set logging file mylog.txt
set logging on
If you want to redirect your program's output to a file, you can use a redirect, eg.
run myprog > mylog.txt
see the chapter on program IO in the GDB manual for more information
- Create a text file, i.e.
gdbCommands.txt
, with the following commands
set logging on my_log_file\nbt 10\nq
bt 10
, indicates the number of lines (function calls) we need from the backtrace, in our example is 10 lines.
- Execute gdb using the following command, assuming a core dump file core.2345
gdb -x gdbCommands.txt myApp core.2345
- Open
my_log_file
and inspect backtrace!
howto-redirect-gdb-backtrace-output-to-a-text-file
I have logging enabled using:
set trace-commands on
set pagination off
set logging file $log
and show logging reports (to both to terminal and file):
+show logging
Currently logging to mylog.
Logs will be appended to the log file.
Output will be logged and displayed
If I print the value of a variable that also gets logged (to both to terminal and file):
+p myvar
$2 = 0
But if I do command like where or “info b” all I get logged to the file is:
+where
+info b
Anyone know why or how to fix it?
Have a look at the GDB documentation. Search for "Canned Sequences of Commands". There is a way to save GDB commands in a file and run them with the source
command and you can use some GDB commands in these scripts to print information available to GDB (like echo
, output
and printf
).
If you want that output in a file, use set logging file FILE
.
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