open("http://www.google.com') failed but wget works

open failed:

irb(main):001:0> require 'open-uri'
=> true
irb(main):002:0> open("http://www.google.com")
RuntimeError: Non-HTTP proxy URI: 
    from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/open-uri.rb:203:in `open_http'
    from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/open-uri.rb:616:in `buffer_open'
    from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/open-uri.rb:164:in `open_loop'
    from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/open-uri.rb:162:in `catch'
    from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/open-uri.rb:162:in `open_loop'
    from /开发者_如何学JAVAusr/lib/ruby/1.8/open-uri.rb:132:in `open_uri'
    from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/open-uri.rb:518:in `open'
    from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/open-uri.rb:30:in `open'
    from (irb):2

But ,wget() works...

root@pierr-desktop:/work/web/yy# wget www.google.com
--2010-11-14 20:00:39--  http://www.google.com/
Resolving www.google.com... 72.14.203.104, 72.14.203.99
Connecting to www.google.com|72.14.203.104|:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 302 Found
......... 

2010-11-14 20:00:40 (47.7 KB/s) - `index.html' saved [9097]

Do I have to set up the proxy but I don't know the correct proxy information..

Open-URI picks up proxy from the environment if it's set there, or you can define it when you open the connection, or even disable proxy if it is set in the environment:

# The environment variables such as http_proxy, https_proxy and ftp_proxy
# are in effect by default.  :proxy => nil disables proxy.

open("http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/raa.html", :proxy => nil) {|f|
  # ...
}

See Open-URI Documentation

Also, your Ruby appears to be old: /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/. Do ruby -v and if it's not at least 1.8.7 I'd recommend installing RVM, then using it to install a current Ruby (1.9.2) or at least the latest 1.8 version (1.8.7). Check the RVM Prerequisites page, then follow the installation directions including the parts about modifying your account's start-up script, and then read the part about installing Ruby gems.

I don't recommend using a packaged Ruby via yum or apt. They aren't going to be recent and seem to be missing all the creature comforts we expect from a stock Ruby source installation. RVM makes it so easy to install and manage multiple rubies.

If you have a proxy settings defined for your system, you can check it using:

1- Check the file /etc/wgetrc for http_proxy configuration parameter:

2- Check the environment variable using: echo $HTTP_PROXY