Is it possible to use android's speech recognition without showing the dialog?
I want to use th开发者_开发问答e speech to text api in android, but I don't want to be slowed down by those dialogs. Is it possible to use the functionality without them?
Yes it is possible:
You can use the SpeechRecognizer class from the API. Make sure it is used in the main thread - as required according to the API - and that your class implements the RecognitionListener.
private SpeechRecognizer speech;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
speech = SpeechRecognizer.createSpeechRecognizer(this);
speech.setRecognitionListener(this);
Intent intent = new Intent(RecognizerIntent.ACTION_RECOGNIZE_SPEECH);
intent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_LANGUAGE_PREFERENCE, "en");
intent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_CALLING_PACKAGE,
this.getPackageName());
speech.startListening(intent);
}
@Override
public void onBeginningOfSpeech()
{
}
@Override
public void onBufferReceived(byte[] arg0)
{
}
@Override
public void onEndOfSpeech()
{
}
@Override
public void onError(int e)
{
}
@Override
public void onEvent(int arg0, Bundle arg1)
{
}
@Override
public void onPartialResults(Bundle arg0)
{
}
@Override
public void onReadyForSpeech(Bundle arg0)
{
}
@Override
public void onResults(Bundle data)
{
ArrayList<String> matches = data.getStringArrayList(
SpeechRecognizer.RESULTS_RECOGNITION);
// Do something useful with the matches =)
// ...
}
@Override
public void onRmsChanged(float arg0)
{
}
try this code
import java.util.ArrayList;
import android.speech.RecognitionListener;
import android.speech.RecognizerIntent;
import android.speech.SpeechRecognizer;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.CompoundButton;
import android.widget.CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.ToggleButton;
public class VoiceRecognitionActivity extends Activity implements RecognitionListener {
private TextView returnedText;
private ToggleButton toggleButton;
private ProgressBar progressBar;
private SpeechRecognizer speech = null;
private Intent recognizerIntent;
private String LOG_TAG = "VoiceRecognitionActivity";
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_voice_recognition);
returnedText = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView1);
progressBar = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.progressBar1);
toggleButton = (ToggleButton) findViewById(R.id.toggleButton1);
progressBar.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
speech = SpeechRecognizer.createSpeechRecognizer(this);
speech.setRecognitionListener(this);
recognizerIntent = new Intent(RecognizerIntent.ACTION_RECOGNIZE_SPEECH);
recognizerIntent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_LANGUAGE_PREFERENCE,"en");
recognizerIntent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_CALLING_PACKAGE,this.getPackageName());
recognizerIntent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_LANGUAGE_MODEL,RecognizerIntent.LANGUAGE_MODEL_WEB_SEARCH);
recognizerIntent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_MAX_RESULTS, 3);
toggleButton.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new OnCheckedChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView,
boolean isChecked) {
if (isChecked) {
progressBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
progressBar.setIndeterminate(true);
speech.startListening(recognizerIntent);
} else {
progressBar.setIndeterminate(false);
progressBar.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
speech.stopListening();
}
}
});
}
@Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
}
@Override
protected void onPause() {
super.onPause();
if (speech != null) {
speech.destroy();
Log.i(LOG_TAG, "destroy");
}
}
@Override
public void onBeginningOfSpeech() {
Log.i(LOG_TAG, "onBeginningOfSpeech");
progressBar.setIndeterminate(false);
progressBar.setMax(10);
}
@Override
public void onBufferReceived(byte[] buffer) {
Log.i(LOG_TAG, "onBufferReceived: " + buffer);
}
@Override
public void onEndOfSpeech() {
Log.i(LOG_TAG, "onEndOfSpeech");
progressBar.setIndeterminate(true);
toggleButton.setChecked(false);
}
@Override
public void onError(int errorCode) {
String errorMessage = getErrorText(errorCode);
Log.d(LOG_TAG, "FAILED " + errorMessage);
returnedText.setText(errorMessage);
toggleButton.setChecked(false);
}
@Override
public void onEvent(int arg0, Bundle arg1) {
Log.i(LOG_TAG, "onEvent");
}
@Override
public void onPartialResults(Bundle arg0) {
Log.i(LOG_TAG, "onPartialResults");
}
@Override
public void onReadyForSpeech(Bundle arg0) {
Log.i(LOG_TAG, "onReadyForSpeech");
}
@Override
public void onResults(Bundle results) {
Log.i(LOG_TAG, "onResults");
ArrayList<String> matches = results.getStringArrayList(SpeechRecognizer.RESULTS_RECOGNITION);
String text = "";
for (String result : matches)
text += result + "\n";
returnedText.setText(text);
}
@Override
public void onRmsChanged(float rmsdB) {
Log.i(LOG_TAG, "onRmsChanged: " + rmsdB);
progressBar.setProgress((int) rmsdB);
}
public static String getErrorText(int errorCode) {
String message;
switch (errorCode) {
case SpeechRecognizer.ERROR_AUDIO:
message = "Audio recording error";
break;
case SpeechRecognizer.ERROR_CLIENT:
message = "Client side error";
break;
case SpeechRecognizer.ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_PERMISSIONS:
message = "Insufficient permissions";
break;
case SpeechRecognizer.ERROR_NETWORK:
message = "Network error";
break;
case SpeechRecognizer.ERROR_NETWORK_TIMEOUT:
message = "Network timeout";
break;
case SpeechRecognizer.ERROR_NO_MATCH:
message = "No match";
break;
case SpeechRecognizer.ERROR_RECOGNIZER_BUSY:
message = "RecognitionService busy";
break;
case SpeechRecognizer.ERROR_SERVER:
message = "error from server";
break;
case SpeechRecognizer.ERROR_SPEECH_TIMEOUT:
message = "No speech input";
break;
default:
message = "Didn't understand, please try again.";
break;
}
return message;
}
}
activity_voice_recognition.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher" />
<ProgressBar
android:id="@+id/progressBar1"
style="?android:attr/progressBarStyleHorizontal"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_below="@+id/toggleButton1"
android:layout_marginTop="28dp"
android:paddingLeft="10dp"
android:paddingRight="10dp" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@+id/progressBar1"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginTop="47dp" />
<ToggleButton
android:id="@+id/toggleButton1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginTop="26dp"
android:text="ToggleButton" />
</RelativeLayout>
AndroidManifest.xml
<manifest
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.rakesh.voicerecognitionexample"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="15" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<application
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name=".VoiceRecognitionActivity"
android:label="@string/title_activity_voice_recognition" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
No.
The Intent for the speech recognition displays the dialog and there are no options to disable showing it.
You should also know that the speech recognition feature requires an internet connection so that the sound can be uploaded to Google for recognition.
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