What is the use of := in this program? [duplicate]
Possible Duplicate:
VB.NET := Operator
Yesterday I was browsing through Microsoft® Agent code snippets and I saw := used while calling a function.
I tried searching it in Google but I could not find anything related to it.
Is := used because we are calling a function of COM Library ?
Code :
Public Class Form1
Dim agent As AgentObjects.Agent
Dim merlin As AgentObjects.IAgentCtlCharacter
Private Sub Form1_FormClosing(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.FormClosingEventArgs) Handles Me.FormClosing
agent.Characters.Unload("merlin")
merlin = Nothing
agent = Nothing
End Sub
Private Sub Form1_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
agent = New AgentObjects.Agent
agent.Connected = True
agent.Characters.Load(CharacterID:="Merlin", LoadKey:="merlin.acs")
merlin = agent.Characters(CharacterID:="Merlin")
agent.PropertySheet.Visible = True
End Sub
Public Sub IntroMerlin()
Dim strName As String
With merlin
'Display character.
.Show()
'Make the character play an animation.
.Play(Animation:="Greet")
.Play(Animation:="Restpose")
.Speak(Text:="Hello!")
.Play(Animation:="Announce")
.Speak(Text:开发者_如何学JAVA="I am Merlin.")
.Play(Animation:="Pleased")
.Speak(Text:="It is nice to meet you.")
End With
End Sub
End Class
Thanks.
Those are named parameters. It can be especially handy if a function has a long list of parameters with defaults. You just name the ones you want to provide values for, and you don't have to deal with positional requirements.
This is how you specify "named arguments" in VB/VBA/VB.NET -- providing arguments by their name instead of their position. See, for example, this blog post.
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