Issue with :hosts

I have a Capfile for Multistage deploys that needs to deploy the code to one server (NFS) and finally restart several application servers. Roles can therefore not be used easily since application servers do not need to be used for deploy:update_code. I have come up with something that might work, but have a issue that needs to be resolved.

application_servers = nil

task :production do
   role :nfs, "nfs.someserver.net"
   application_servers = "app.someserver.net"
end

task :staging do
  role :nfs, "nfs-staging.someserver.net"
  application_servers = "app-staging.someserver.net"
end

desc "tail resin logs #{resin_logs}"
task :tail, :hosts => application_servers do
  puts("Server is:"#{application_servers})
  stream "tail -f #{resin_logs}"
end

And when running:

#$ cap staging tail
  * executing `staging'
  * executing `tail'
  Server is:app-staging.someserver.net
  * executing "tail -f /log/resin/*.log"
    servers: ["nfs-staging.someserver.net"]
    [nfs-staging.someserver.net] executing command
tail: cannot open `/log/resin/*.log' for reading: No such file or directory
tail: no files remaining
    command finished
failed: "sh -c 'tail -f /log/resin/*.log'" on nfs-staging.someserver.net

When printi开发者_如何学编程ng value of application_servers in task tail it says "app-staging.someserver.net", but the value used in :hosts => application_servers is empty (which is why it uses the role nfs instead).

Why does the variable application_server have two different values? Is it scope issue? I have tried with global ($) and that does not work as well.

Solved the issue just by changing from using :hosts to :roles on application specific task and added a new role. The key feature is to use no_release so that the code is not deployed to application servers. We only want to restart resin instance on those machines.

task :production do
   role :nfs, "nfs.someserver.net"
   role :application, "app.someserver.net", :no_release => true;
end

task :staging do
  role :nfs, "nfs-staging.someserver.net"
  role :application, "app-staging.someserver.net", :no_release => true;
end

desc "tail resin logs #{resin_logs}"
task :tail, :roles => application_servers do
  puts("Server is:"#{application_servers})
  stream "tail -f #{resin_logs}"
end