Class variables and extending a module
I have a module like the following
module MyModule
def self.included(base)
base.extend ClassMethods
end
module ClassMethods
def foo
@@var = 1
end
def bar
puts @@var
end
end
end
class A
include MyModule
foo
end
class B < A; end
so that
B.bar outputs '1'.
However, I would like to have .bar only be de开发者_运维问答fined if .foo is called. I tried
module MyModule
def self.included(base)
base.extend ClassMethods
end
module ClassMethods
def foo
@@var = 1
extend SingletonMethods
end
module SingletonMethods
def bar
puts @@var
end
end
end
The problem is that
B.bar
returns the error "uninitialized class variable @@var in MyModule::SingletonMethods". How can I make it so that a variable defined in .foo is available to .bar?
use mattr_accessor instead
I was able to access class variables from a module using the self syntax
class User
include Base
@@attributes = [:slug, :email, :crypted_password]
end
module Base
def self.included(base)
base.extend ClassMethods
end
def headers
if defined? self.attributes
self.attributes
end
end
end
Now calling User.headers
gives me the expected result of
[:slug, :email, :crypted_password]
If anyone can shed more light on why this works exactly so in ruby, please let me know!
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