Monitoring Drives with WMI
I am trying to monitor drives a local PC. I am interested in two events: when the drive is connected (USB drive, CD-ROM, Network Drive, etc.) and disconnected. I wrote a quick proof of concept using the ManagementOperationObserver and it partially works. Right now (with the code below), I am getting all sort of events. I would like to get only events when a drive is connected and disconnected. Is there a way to specify this in the Wql Query?
Thanks!
private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
t = new Thread(new ParameterizedThreadStart(o =>
{
WqlEventQuery q;
ManagementOperationObserver observer = new ManagementOperationObserver();
ManagementScope scope = new ManagementScope("root\\CIMV2");
scope.Options.EnablePrivileges = true;
q = new WqlEventQuery();
q.EventClassName = "__InstanceOperationEvent";
q.WithinInterval = new TimeSpan(0, 0, 3);
q.Condition = @"TargetInstance ISA 'Win32_LogicalDisk' ";
w = new ManagementEventWatcher(scope, q);
w.Event开发者_如何学JAVAArrived += new EventArrivedEventHandler(w_EventArrived);
w.Start();
}));
t.Start();
}
void w_EventArrived(object sender, EventArrivedEventArgs e)
{
//Get the Event object and display its properties (all)
foreach (PropertyData pd in e.NewEvent.Properties)
{
ManagementBaseObject mbo = null;
if ((mbo = pd.Value as ManagementBaseObject) != null)
{
this.listBox1.BeginInvoke(new Action(() => listBox1.Items.Add("--------------Properties------------------")));
foreach (PropertyData prop in mbo.Properties)
this.listBox1.BeginInvoke(new Action<PropertyData>(p => listBox1.Items.Add(p.Name + " - " + p.Value)), prop);
}
}
}
You're almost there. To distinguish between a drive being connected to a machine and a drive being removed, you need to check whether e.NewEvent
is an instance of __InstanceCreationEvent or __InstanceDeletionEvent respectively. Something along these lines:
ManagementBaseObject baseObject = (ManagementBaseObject) e.NewEvent;
if (baseObject.ClassPath.ClassName.Equals("__InstanceCreationEvent"))
Console.WriteLine("A drive was connected");
else if (baseObject.ClassPath.ClassName.Equals("__InstanceDeletionEvent"))
Console.WriteLine("A drive was removed");
Furthermore, you can also get the Win32_LogicalDisk instance via the TargetInstance
property.
ManagementBaseObject logicalDisk =
(ManagementBaseObject) e.NewEvent["TargetInstance"];
Console.WriteLine("Drive type is {0}",
logicalDisk.Properties["DriveType"].Value);
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