Hibernate many-to-many: Criteria for looking up all class A which contains class B
I have 2 classes which have many to many relationship. I take the 'Question' and 'Tag' as an example to make the case more understandable.
开发者_如何学GoFor each question, you have several tags. The same as for tag.
What I would like to do is to get all questions (and their corresponding tags) if the question contain a tag says "hibernate".
I can at most do it with a SQLQuery in the many-to-many table and return a list of the question ID. Then use a criteria with a restrictions.in and grab all questions. But it's too clumsy and I bet there is a better way of doing it, is there?
Essentially, you need to create an alias and use the alias to query the child collection like so:
List questions = sess.createCriteria(Question.class)
.createAlias("Tags", "t")
.add( Restrictions.eq("t.name", "hibernate") )
.list();
I'm assuming you don't actually have a class that represents the "bridge" table to the tags table in this scenario, otherwise you'd need to create 2 aliases eg:
List questions = sess.createCriteria(Question.class)
.createAlias("QuestionTag", "qt")
.createAlias("qt.Tags", "t")
.add( Restrictions.eq("t.name", "hibernate") )
.list();
You can find out more from the docs:
http://docs.jboss.org/hibernate/core/3.6/reference/en-US/html/querycriteria.html#querycriteria-associations
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