Storing images in google datastore using Flask (Python)
I am using flask on google app engine and am desperately looking for help to solve this. The GAE documentation talks of storing images in the datastore using the BlobProperty , which should be done something like this:-
class MyPics(db.Model):
name=db.StringProperty()
pic=db.BlobProperty()
Now the image should be stored in the datastore by doing this:-
def storeimage():
pics=MyPics()
pics.name=request.form['name']
uploadedpic=request.files['file'] #where file is the fieldname in the form of the
file uploaded
pics.pic=db.Blob(uploadedpic)
pics.put()
redirect ... etc etc
But am unable to do this. as I get d开发者_Python百科b.Blob accepts a string , but given a Filestorage object... Can someone help me with this. Also if anybody could hint me on how to stream the image back after uploading.
Ok so this is how I finally solved it:-
@userreg.route('/mypics',methods=['GET','POST'])
def mypics():
if request.method=='POST':
mydata=MyPics()
mydata.name=request.form['myname']
file=request.files['file']
filedata=file.read()
if file:
mydata.pic=db.Blob(filedata)
mydata.put()
return redirect(url_for('home'))
return render_template('mypicform.html')
The above stores the file as a blob in the datastore and then it can be retrieved by the below func:-
@userreg.route('/pic/<name>')
def getpic(name):
qu=db.Query(MyPics).filter('name =',name).get()
if qu.pic is None:
return "hello"
else:
mimetype = 'image/png'
return current_app.response_class(qu.pic,mimetype=mimetype,direct_passthrough=False)
You should consider using the BlobStore
to store your data. Instead of a db.Blob
you would be using blobstore.BlobReferenceProperty
: http://code.google.com/appengine/docs/python/datastore/typesandpropertyclasses.html#BlobReferenceProperty
Uploading and download is quite easy as shown here: http://code.google.com/appengine/docs/python/blobstore/overview.html#Complete_Sample_App
I have following model
class Picture(db.Model):
data = db.BlobProperty()
ext = db.StringProperty()
content_type = db.StringProperty()
and store it using next code:
def create_picture():
if request.files['file']:
picture.data = request.files['file'].read()
picture.ext = request.files['file'].filename.rsplit('.', 1)[1]
picture.content_type = request.files['file'].content_type
picture.put()
flash(u'File uploaded', 'correct')
return redirect(url_for("edit_picture", id=picture.key()))
else:
return render_template('admin/pictures/new.html', title=u'Upload a picture', message=u'No picture selected')
To render a thumbnail you can use next code:
@frontend.route('/thumbnail/<id>/<width>x<height>.<ext>')
def thumbnail(id, width, height, ext):
key = db.Key(id)
picture = Picture.get(key)
img = images.Image(picture.data)
if width != '0':
w = int(width)
else:
w = img.width
if height != '0':
h = int(height)
else:
h = img.height
if img.height > h and h != 0:
w = (int(width) * img.width) / img.height;
if img.width > w:
h = (int(height) * img.height) / img.width;
thumb = images.resize(picture.data, width=w, height=h)
response = make_response(thumb)
response.headers['Content-Type'] = picture.content_type
return response
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