is it possible to load jars-in-jars in JWS?
I have found MANY threads on packing all dependencies along with the project into one jar package, and it seems like there are many different ways to achieve this (oneJar, FatJar, Ant-build...)
So cooking up my own recipe, I have (after quite some effort) managed to package the project I am working on. In this one jar file, there is the code for the project plus all the jars that the project depends on which are loaded with jar-in-jar-loader
that comes with eclipse. The resultant works fine on a number of different platforms, when it's ran through the terminal invoked via java -jar myjarfile
.
Peachy, you might say, here's the problem though; when I sign my jar and try to run it via javaws (which is the ultimate goal here) I get an exception which I have decrypted to mean that libraries (in the case below org.apache.commons.lang.SystemUtils) are unaccessible.
So here's 开发者_StackOverflow中文版my question; is it not possible to load jars in jars when the applications is deployed for Java Web Start? If it is possible, what am I doing wrong? If not, what's the best alternative?
Thanks!
Below is the JNLP file along with the stackTrace I get when I run javaws myJNLPfile
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<jnlp spec="1.0+"
codebase="file:///home/ukirik/workspace/myproject/dist"
href="project.jnlp">
<information>
<!-- Project info -->
</information>
<security>
<all-permissions />
</security>
<resources os="Mac\ OS\ X">
<j2se version="1.6+" java-vm-args="-XstartOnFirstThread"/>
</resources>
<resources>
<jar href="myjar-jws.jar" />
</resources>
<application-desc main-class="org.gvt.RuntimeMain"/>
</jnlp>
java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at com.sun.javaws.Launcher.executeApplication(Launcher.java:1799)
at com.sun.javaws.Launcher.executeMainClass(Launcher.java:1745)
at com.sun.javaws.Launcher.doLaunchApp(Launcher.java:1507)
at com.sun.javaws.Launcher.run(Launcher.java:129)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619)
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/commons/lang/SystemUtils
at org.gvt.RuntimeMain.loadSwtJar(RuntimeMain.java:27)
at org.gvt.RuntimeMain.main(RuntimeMain.java:13)
... 9 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.commons.lang.SystemUtils
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:202)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:190)
at com.sun.jnlp.JNLPClassLoader.findClass(JNLPClassLoader.java:332)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:307)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:248)
... 11 more
If you are using the Eclipse jar-in-jar loader I think that you may need this in the jnlp file
<application-desc main-class="org.eclipse.jdt.internal.jarinjarloader.JarRsrcLoader"/>
That's assuming that your manifest is looking like this...
Manifest-Version: 1.0
Ant-Version: Apache Ant 1.7.1
Created-By: 20.1-b02 (Sun Microsystems Inc.)
Main-Class: org.eclipse.jdt.internal.jarinjarloader.JarRsrcLoader
Rsrc-Main-Class: yourapp.mainclass
Rsrc-Class-Path: ./ swt.jar velocity-1.7-dep.jar
Class-Path: .
It seems like the problem is with the classloader.
You may want to use a custom classloader in JWS, as described here:
http://lopica.sourceforge.net/faq.html#customcl
Depending on exactly what you need to do, in terms of packaging, there are a couple of options.
The problem you're running into is that you're passing org.gvt.RuntimeMain as your main class for your jar in your JNPL file, but that's a one-jar jar. Because it's a one-jar jar, you need to provide class com.simontuffs.onejar.Boot instead, as
<application-desc main-class="com.simontuffs.onejar.Boot"/>
The reason for it, is that the one-jar plugin will generate that class, which will make use of a classloader that understands jars within jars, and then invoke your org.gvt.RuntimeMain class (it figures it out through looking at the manifests's One-Jar-Main-Class: header).
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