Update UI when property is changed
I am quit开发者_开发技巧e new to WPF and I am confused about how Data Bindings should behave.
I have created a class that has 1 property ("status") and three methods that are responsible for changing the status. This class implements the INotifyPropertyChanged interface so that I am able to notify the calling code when the Status changes.
The class looks like this:
Public Class StreetLight
Implements System.ComponentModel.INotifyPropertyChanged
Public Event PropertyChanged(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.ComponentModel.PropertyChangedEventArgs) Implements System.ComponentModel.INotifyPropertyChanged.PropertyChanged
Private _status As String
Public Property Status As String
Get
Return _status
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
_status = value
RaiseEvent PropertyChanged(Me, New System.ComponentModel.PropertyChangedEventArgs("Satus"))
End Set
End Property
Public Sub New()
_status = "unknown"
End Sub
Public Sub Red()
Status = "Red"
End Sub
Public Sub Yellow()
Status = "Yellow"
End Sub
Public Sub Green()
Status = "Green"
End Sub
End Class
I have created a WPF User Control to represent this class. This User Control is bound to an instance the StreetLight class. It displays the status of the StreetLight and allows the user to change the status using buttons:
<UserControl x:Class="StreetLightUC"
x:Name="StreetLightUC"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:twpf="clr-namespace:TryingWPF"
mc:Ignorable="d"
d:DesignHeight="30" d:DesignWidth="360">
<UserControl.Resources>
<twpf:StreetLight x:Key="theLight" PropertyChanged="theLight_PropertyChanged" />
</UserControl.Resources>
<StackPanel x:Name="StreetLightContent" Orientation="Horizontal">
<Label Width="100" HorizontalAlignment="Left">Street Light _Status</Label>
<Label x:Name="streetLightValue" Width="120" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Content="{Binding Path=Status, Mode=OneWay}"></Label>
<Button x:Name="Red" Click="TurnRed" Width="60">Turn Red</Button>
<Button x:Name="Green" Click="TurnGreen" Width="60">Turn Green</Button>
</StackPanel>
</UserControl>
My problem is that even when the status is changed for theLight, it is not updated in the Label that is bound to the Status property unless I create a new StreetLight and set the DataContext to this new instance in the "StreetLight_PropertyChanged" event that handles the PropertyChagned event for the "theLight"
Like so:
Public Class StreetLightUC
Public Sub New()
InitializeComponent()
End Sub
Private Sub TurnRed(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs)
Dim light As StreetLight= CType(FindResource("theLight"), StreetLight)
light.Red()
End Sub
Private Sub TurnGreen(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs)
Dim light As StreetLight = CType(FindResource("theLight"), StreetLight)
light.Unlock()
End Sub
Private Sub theLight_PropertyChanged(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.ComponentModel.PropertyChangedEventArgs)
Dim light As StreetLight = CType(sender, StreetLight )
Dim newLight As New StreetLight
newLight.Status = light.Status
StreetLightContent.DataContext = newLight
End Sub
End Class
Am I doing something wrong? It doesn't seem like I should have to create a new instance of the class to display the updated status-property when this property is change....
Thanks,
-Frinny
You have a typo ("Satus"
instead of "Status"
):
RaiseEvent PropertyChanged(Me, New System.ComponentModel.PropertyChangedEventArgs("Satus"))
Should be:
RaiseEvent PropertyChanged(Me, New System.ComponentModel.PropertyChangedEventArgs("Status"))
With this typo, the binding doesn't see that "Status" has changed, and never updates. If you correct this, the PropertyChanged
event will correctly reflect that "Status"
has changed.
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