Function pointer doubt
Please tell me what will the call to given function return and how? The code:
typedef struct {
int size;
ptrdiff_t index;
void (*inlet) ();
int argsize;
ptrdiff_t argindex;
} CilkProcInfo;
/*
* Returns a pointer to the slow version for a procedure
* whose signature is p.
*/
/* the function definition is - */
static void (*get_proc_slow(CilkProcInfo *p)) () {
return p[0].inlet;
}
/*The function gets called as -*/
(get_proc_slow(f->sig开发者_开发百科)) (ws, f);
/*where f->sig is a pointer to CilkProcInfo struct*/
In your CilkProcInfo
structure, inlet
is a pointer to a function that takes an unspecified number of arguments and does not return a value, like void foo();
.
In the line
(get_proc_slow(f->sig)) (ws, f);
the get_proc_slow(f->sig)
call returns this function pointer, so it is equivalent to
(f->sig[0].inlet) (ws, f);
So if your f->sig[0].inlet
points to the function foo()
, it is equivalent to the call
foo (ws, f);
I should admit that the static void (*get_proc_slow(CilkProcInfo *p)) () {...
syntax is a bit unfamiliar to me.
get_proc_slow() returns a function pointer of type void(*)() which the code then calls. So when you do:
(get_proc_slow(f->sig)) (ws, f);
It's basically same as doing:
void (*fptr)() = get_proc_slow(f->sig);
fptr(ws, f);
It looks like it's a function that returns a pointer to a function whose return value is void
that has no parameters (void(*)()
) and that accepts a pointer to a CilkProcInfo struct
as a parameter. I'm not sure why you'd need the p[0].inlet
construct though. Couldn't you just return it as p->inlet
?
Oh yeah, and get_proc_slow
is the name of the function that returns said function pointer.
static void (*get_proc_slow(CilkProcInfo *p)) () {
return p[0].inlet;
}
Reading from the name out, taking care with the grammar rules: get_proc_slow
is a function (with internal linkage) that takes a pointer to a CilkProcInfo
struct and returns a pointer to a function taking unspecified arguments and returning no value (void
).
(get_proc_slow(f->sig)) (ws, f);
This statement calls the get_proc_slow
with an appropriate parameter (f->sig
is a pointer to a CilkProcInfo
) and then uses the return value (a pointer to a function) to call that function with ws
and f
as arguments.
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