Writing to a file through a bash script
I want to write a bash script which takes 2 arguments, a
and b
. Based on the argument, it writes in secti开发者_运维技巧on a
or section b
of a text file.
Output file is a txt file something like this:
common content....
section a:
<everything should be written here when I specify option "a">
section b:
<everything should be written here when I specify option "b">
I am new to bash.
#!/bin/bash
if [ "$#" -eq 2 ];then
secA="$1"
secB="$2"
elif [ "$#" -eq 1 ];then
secA="$1"
fi
awk -v s1="$secA" -v s2="$secB" '
/section a/ && s1{
$0=$0"\n"s1
while(getline line){
if (line~/section b/) { $0=$0"\n"line;break}
}
}
/section b/ && s2{ $0=$0"\n"s2}
1' file
Following script writes the modified content of a file (filename is stored in the file
variable) to standard output.
The new section content is taken from standard input.
#!/bin/bash
file=text.txt
# write the file contents up to desired section (or the whole file)
sed -n '1,/^section '"$1"':$/p' "$file"
# write standard input
cat
# write the rest of the file
sed -n '/^section '"$1"':$/,${n;p}' "$file"
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