What does this function definition mean?
This function definition is found here. :
s开发者_如何学运维tatic void (*resolve_memcpy (void)) (void)
{
return my_memcpy; // we'll just always select this routine
}
I don't understand what it means.
resolve_memcpy is a function taking no arguments and returning a pointer to a function taking no arguments and returning void.
EDIT: Here's a link where you can read more about this kind of syntax: http://unixwiz.net/techtips/reading-cdecl.html
Here's my standard method for reading hairy declarations: start with the leftmost identifier and work your way out, remembering that absent any explicit grouping ()
and []
bind before *
:
resolve_memcpy -- resolve_memcpy
resolve_memcpy(void) -- is a function taking no arguments
*resolve_memcpy(void) -- and returning a pointer
(*resolve_memcpy(void)) (void) -- to a function taking no arguments
void (*resolve_memcpy(void)) (void) -- and returning void
static void (*resolve_memcpy(void)) (void) -- and is not exported to the linker
So the return value of the resolve_memcpy
function is a pointer to another function:
void (*fptr)(void) = resolve_memcpy();
fptr(); // or (*fptr)(), if you want to be explicit
If you want to drive your coworkers insane, you could write
resolve_memcpy()();
which will execute the function whose pointer is returned by resolve_memcpy
.
One can use cdecl to find:
declare resolve_memcpy as static function (void) returning pointer to function (void) returning void
It basically returns a function pointer, which (presumably) you're supposed to use instead of memcpy
.
// memcpy(...)
resolve_memcpy()(...) // Use this instead.
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