Crazy SQL question: How to do a sort of cross apply with a pivot?
Customer has shortcuts in their data where they have a quantity of records in a field. When I parse them, I need to manufacture records, one for each quantity, incrementing the "identifier" by 7 days (because the number represents a date.
Example: a single product that is on sale for four weeks and I need four records, one product for each week.[Event Number] [Classification] [Weeks Running] [Some Data]
2009 11 29 00 1 1 runs one week 2009 12 06 00 2 1 runs one week 2009 12 13 00 1 4 runs four weeks 2009 12 20 00 2 4 runs four weeksSomehow I need to turn this data into the following with a view (sql select) (all in the same table, white space included to see parts:
[Event Number + Classification] [Some Data]
2009 11 29 01 runs for one week One week thus one record. 2009 12 06 02 &nb开发者_如何学编程sp; runs for one week 2009 12 13 01 runs for four weeks Repeats 4 times incrementing date by 7 2009 12 20 01 runs for four weeks 2009 12 27 01 runs for four weeks 2009 01 03 01 runs for four weeks 2009 12 20 02 runs for four weeks Repeats 4 times incrementing date by 7 2009 12 27 02 runs for four weeks 2009 01 03 02 runs for four weeks 2009 01 10 02 runs for four weeksMy thoughts are to have some sort of pivot cross apply sql code?
This is something that would probably be simpler to do on application-side rather than database-side, but I'll give it a shot... This requires a database supporting CTEs, which I don't happen to have on hand, so this is untested.
WITH RECURSIVE expandedTable(eventNumber, classification, index, count, someData)
AS (
SELECT eventNumber, classification, 1, weeksRunning, someData
FROM originalTable
WHERE weeksRunning > 0
UNION ALL
SELECT eventNumber + 7, classification, index + 1, count, someData
FROM expandedTable
WHERE index < count
)
SELECT eventNumber, classification, someData
FROM expandedTable;
I have a cheap answer for you. You use a "pre-rendered" Weeks
table to create a query-based loop. You would need to put enough weeks into it to cover your expected range of scenarios.
[Week]
1
2
3
4
Then you join your query on [Weeks Running]
to this table, using the inequality OriginalTable.WeeksRunning <= Weeks.Week
. You end up with one row per week.
You deduce the date by adding Weeks.Week * 7
days to the date embedded in your event number.
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