How to set collection items for in-clause in jpql?
Is there a possiblity in JPA 2.0 to set a collection for in-clause in jpql-query? (I'm using EclipseLink)
The next example fails:
TypedQuery<Person> q = em.createQuery("select p from Person p where p.name in (?1)", Person.class);
List<String> names = Arrays.asList(new String[] { "Bill Gates", "Steve Jobs" });
// THIS FAILS
q.setParameter(1, names);
List<Person> persons = q.getResultList();
for (Person p: persons) {
Sys开发者_开发问答tem.out.println(p.getName());
}
Is there another way to do it?
Here is what the JPA 2.0 specification says about IN expressions:
4.6.9 In Expressions
The syntax for the use of the comparison operator [NOT] IN in a conditional expression is as follows:
in_expression ::= {state_field_path_expression | type_discriminator} [NOT] IN { ( in_item {, in_item}* ) | (subquery) | collection_valued_input_parameter } in_item ::= literal | single_valued_input_parameter
...
So according to the specification, the correct syntax when passing a collection_valued_input_parameter is without parenthesis:
select p from Person p where p.name in ?1
And this works with EclipseLink.
Using EclipseLink, you need to use a name to your paramether.
Ex.:
TypedQuery<Person> q = em.createQuery("select p from Person p where p.name in :names", Person.class);
List<String> names = Arrays.asList(new String[] { "Bill Gates", "Steve Jobs" });
q.setParameter("names", names);
The symbol "?" does not work using clause "in". It was tested in EclipseLink 2.5.1.
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