tcl command redirect to a variable, tcl version is 8.4
I want to redirect the output of 1 command to a variable, where the OUTPUT is usually to STDOUT. I am running an EDA tool, which has tcl interpeter &开发者_StackOverflow社区amp; it's own commands. Let's say that the tool has a tcl query, which says
TOOL> find_transistor m*
m1 m2 m3 m4
I want to have a way of doing the following:
TOOL> set ret redirect {find_transistor m*}
TOOL> puts $ret
m1 m2 m3 m4
Any ideas?
This might work:
redirect -variable ret {find_transistor m*}
puts $ret
well in pure Tcl
set ret [find_transistor m*]
would probably do what you want. Try reading the Tcl tutorial.
If your application does not have a redirect
command, you can create your own.
Please have a look at my answer to the more general question of how to redirect in plain Tcl?
To redirect into a variable you could do:
proc redirect_variable {varname cmd} {
rename puts ::tcl::orig::puts
global __puts_redirect
set __puts_redirect {}
proc puts args {
global __puts_redirect
set __puts_redirect [concat $__puts_redirect [lindex $args end]]
set args [lreplace $args end end]
if {[lsearch -regexp $args {^-nonewline}]<0} {
set __puts_redirect "$__puts_redirect\n"
}
return
}
uplevel $cmd
upvar $varname destination
set destination $__puts_redirect
unset __puts_redirect
rename puts {}
rename ::tcl::orig::puts puts
}
Simplest way I've found is exec: set VAR [exec COMMAND]
I tried everything mentioned here. Finally this is the one that actually worked for me:
redirect -variable <myvar> {puts [<some_tcl_command>] }
puts $<myvar>
PS: This worked in a Cadence tool.
Before anyone comes up with an elegant solution, I share my ugly last resort:
find_transistor m* > tmp
set fp [open "tmp" r]
set file_data [read $fp]
close $fp
Bear in mind that the output of the command should be relatively small.
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