Sort on to-many relationship using a NSFetchedResultsController
I'm trying to use the NSFetchedResultsController
in my app, but have a problem to sort my data. I get the following error when trying to sort the result using a relationship that is two levels down from the entity:
* Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSInvalidArgumentException', reason: 'to-many key not allowed here'
My data model is set up this way:
Item <<---> Category <--->> SortOrder <<---> Store
In other words: Each item belongs to one category. Categories can have different sort orders for each store that includes a certain category.
So, I'm creating a fetch request to find all items for a certain store and would like to present the result using category names as sections, and sorted on the sort order.
When I perform the the fetch (last line below), I get the above error.
NSManagedObjectContext* context = [appDelegate managedObjectContext];
NSFetchRequest *fetchRequest = [[NSFetchRequest alloc] init];
NSPredicate *predicate = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"(status != %d) AND (ANY category.sort.include == YES) AND (ANY category.sort.store == %@)", ItemStatusDefault, store];
NSEntityDescription *entity = [NSEntityDescription entityForName:@"Item" inManagedObjectContext:context];
[fetchRequest setEntity:entity];
[fetchRequest setPredicate:predicate];
NSSortDescriptor *sortDescriptor = [[NSSortDescriptor alloc] initWithKey:@"category.sort.order" ascending:YES];
NSArray *sortDescriptors = [[NSArray alloc] initWithObjects:sortDescriptor, nil];
[fetchRequest setSortDescriptors:sortDescriptors];
[sortDescriptors release];
[sortDescriptor release];
self.resultsController = [[NSFetchedResultsController alloc]
initWithFetchRequest:fetchRequest
managedObjectContext:context
sectionNameKeyPath:@"category.name"
cacheName:nil];
[fetchRequest release];
NSError *error;
BOOL success = [self.resultsController performFetch:&error];
If I change the sorting to, say, category names, it works.
NSSortDescriptor *sortDescriptor = [[NSSortDescriptor alloc] initWithKey:@"category.name" ascending:YES];
How can I get the NSSortDescriptor
to sort on the sort order?
UPDATE: So it seems this is not possible. I got a suggestion to create a transient property and sort on that, but Apple documentation clearly states
You cannot fetch using a predicate based on transient proper开发者_StackOverflow社区ties
My conclusion here is that I cannot use NSFetchedResultsController out of the box. I need to either access the array of objects the NSFetchResultsController gives me and sort in memory, or setup my own fetch requests and skip NSFetchedResultsController.
iOS 5 provide now ordered relationships
https://developer.apple.com/LIBRARY/ios/releasenotes/DataManagement/RN-CoreData/index.html
UPDATE: Link updated
Reference : "Core Data Release Notes for OS X v10.7 and iOS 5.0"
精彩评论