SQL Server: Find out default value of a column with a query
How can I find out the default value of a column in a table using a SQL query?
By using this stored procedure:
sp_columns @tablename
I get some information on the columns of a particular table but the default value of the c开发者_开发知识库olumns is missing, How can I get it?
You can find the stored definition with the below (remember to adjust the column and table name to find to be ones relevant to your environment!)
SELECT object_definition(default_object_id) AS definition
FROM sys.columns
WHERE name ='colname'
AND object_id = object_id('dbo.tablename')
I use INFORMATION_SCHEMA
table like this:
SELECT
TABLE_SCHEMA, TABLE_NAME, COLUMN_NAME, COLUMN_DEFAULT
FROM
INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS
WHERE
TABLE_SCHEMA = @SchemaName
AND TABLE_NAME = @TableName
AND COLUMN_NAME = @ColumnName;
Use:
SELECT so.name AS table_name,
sc.name AS column_name,
sm.text AS default_value
FROM sys.sysobjects so
JOIN sys.syscolumns sc ON sc.id = so.id
LEFT JOIN sys.syscomments sm ON sm.id = sc.cdefault
WHERE so.xtype = 'U'
AND so.name = @yourtable
ORDER BY so.[name], sc.colid
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