HttpServletRequest get JSON POST data [duplicate]
I am HTTP POST-ing to URL http://laptop:8080/apollo/services/rpc?cmd=execute
with POST data
{ "jsondata" : "data" }
Http request has Content-Type of application/json; charset=UTF-8
How do I get the POST data (jsondata) from HttpServletRequest?
If I enumerate the request params, I can only see one param, which is "cmd", not the POST data.
Normaly you can GET and POST parameters in a servlet the same way:
request.getParameter("cmd");
But only if the POST data is encoded as key-value pairs of content type: "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" like when you use a standard HTML form.
If you use a different encoding schema for your post data, as in your case when you post a json data stream, you need to use a custom decoder that can process the raw datastream from:
BufferedReader reader = request.getReader();
Json post processing example (uses org.json package )
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
StringBuffer jb = new StringBuffer();
String line = null;
try {
BufferedReader reader = request.getReader();
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null)
jb.append(line);
} catch (Exception e) { /*report an error*/ }
try {
JSONObject jsonObject = HTTP.toJSONObject(jb.toString());
} catch (JSONException e) {
// crash and burn
throw new IOException("Error parsing JSON request string");
}
// Work with the data using methods like...
// int someInt = jsonObject.getInt("intParamName");
// String someString = jsonObject.getString("stringParamName");
// JSONObject nestedObj = jsonObject.getJSONObject("nestedObjName");
// JSONArray arr = jsonObject.getJSONArray("arrayParamName");
// etc...
}
Are you posting from a different source (so different port, or hostname)? If so, this very very recent topic I just answered might be helpful.
- Odd jQuery problem - Ajax request to a C program not quite working
The problem was the XHR Cross Domain Policy, and a useful tip on how to get around it by using a technique called JSONP. The big downside is that JSONP does not support POST requests.
I know in the original post there is no mention of JavaScript, however JSON is usually used for JavaScript so that's why I jumped to that conclusion
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