Return recordset from function in classic ASP
I'm at a loss on how I can return a readable recordset from a function in classic ASP.
This is what I came up with, but it's not working:
Response.Clear
Response.CharSet = "utf-8"
Response.ContentType = "text/plain"
Dim Count
Set Count = Test
Response.Write Count.Fields(0).Val开发者_运维技巧ue
Function Test
Dim Query, Connection, Command, Recordset
Query = " blah blah blah "
Set Connection = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
Set Command = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Command")
Set Recordset = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Recordset")
Connection.ConnectionString = "blah blah blah"
Connection.Open
Set Command.ActiveConnection = Connection
Command.CommandText = Query
Set Recordset = Command.Execute
Set Test = Recordset
Recordset.Close
Connection.Close
Set Recordset = Nothing
Set Command = Nothing
Set Connection = Nothing
End Function
The Response.Write Count.Fields(0).Value
line yields the Item cannot be found in the collection corresponding to the requested name or ordinal.
error.
Replacing it with Response.Write Count.Status
I get the Operation is not allowed when the object is closed.
error.
Adding Count.Open
gives the The connection cannot be used to perform this operation. It is either closed or invalid in this context.
error.
Edit after Mark B's answer:
I already looked at disconnected recordsets but I don't know how to use them in my example: every tutorial feeds the query directly into the recordset with Recordset.Open
, but I'm using parametrized queries, and even trying many ways I couldn't obtain the same result when there's an ADODB.Command
in the way.
What should I do?
Thanks in advance.
Here's the solution based on Eduardo Molteni's answer:
The function which interacts with the database:
Function Test
Dim Connection, Command, Recordset
Set Connection = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
Set Command = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Command")
Set Recordset = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Recordset")
Connection.ConnectionString = "blah blah blah"
Connection.Open
Command.ActiveConnection = Connection
Command.CommandText = "blah blah blah"
Recordset.CursorLocation = adUseClient
Recordset.Open Command, , adOpenForwardOnly, adLockReadOnly
Set Recordset.ActiveConnection = Nothing
Set Test = Recordset
Connection.Close
Set Recordset = Nothing
Set Command = Nothing
Set Connection = Nothing
End Function
The code which calls the function:
Response.Clear
Response.CharSet = "utf-8"
Response.ContentType = "text/plain"
Dim Recordset
Set Recordset = Test
Response.Write Recordset.Fields(0).Value
Recordset.Close
Set Recordset = Nothing
Here's a function that returns a disconnected recordset
Function RunSQLReturnRS(sqlstmt, params())
On Error Resume next
''//Create the ADO objects
Dim rs , cmd
Set rs = server.createobject("ADODB.Recordset")
Set cmd = server.createobject("ADODB.Command")
''//Init the ADO objects & the stored proc parameters
cmd.ActiveConnection = GetConnectionString()
cmd.CommandText = sqlstmt
cmd.CommandType = adCmdText
cmd.CommandTimeout = 900
''// propietary function that put params in the cmd
collectParams cmd, params
''//Execute the query for readonly
rs.CursorLocation = adUseClient
rs.Open cmd, , adOpenForwardOnly, adLockReadOnly
If err.number > 0 then
BuildErrorMessage()
exit function
end if
''// Disconnect the recordset
Set cmd.ActiveConnection = Nothing
Set cmd = Nothing
Set rs.ActiveConnection = Nothing
''// Return the resultant recordset
Set RunSQLReturnRS = rs
End Function
Well, you are closing the recordset and connection immediately after setting the function's return variable, so that explains the error messages.
I am not a VB developer, but I think what you need to look at is Disconnected Recordsets. Take a look at this article, it's doing pretty much exactly what you want.
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