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really funky C# compiler behavior with nullable literals

The C# 4.0 compiler does not complain about this (not even a 开发者_高级运维warning):

if(10.0 > null + 1)
{       
}

if (myDoubleValue > null)
{
}

And it seems to be always false. What is going on here? Is null automatically converted to Nullable<double> or something?

If so why doesn't this work then:

double myDoubleValue = null + 1;

Also, why would I ever want such a behavior. Why is it a good thing that it is possible playing around with literals like this.


The reason the assignment doesn't work is that the result is of type double?, not double. The result will always be the null value for the double? (aka Nullable<double>) type.

Oh, and both of the first two blocks should make the compiler complain, with warnings like this:

Test.cs(7,19): warning CS0458: The result of the expression is always 'null' of type 'int?'
Test.cs(12,13): warning CS0464: Comparing with null of type 'double?' always produces 'false'

Managing to compile without errors isn't the same as not complaining :)


if(10.0 > null + 1)
{

}

is actually equivalent to:

int? i = null + 1; // i.HasValue = false in this case
if(10.0 > i)
{

}

so you are actually trying to compare a non nullable type to a nullable type which doesn't have value.

double myDoubleValue = null + 1;

doesn't compile because the type on the right hand is int? and not double.

Also is this question just out of curiosity in attempt to #%=^ the compiler or you are actually writing something like this in a real project?

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